“…In previous reports, research on NIR phosphors for NIR-LEDs is mainly focused on trivalent rare earth (RE) ions (Tm 3+ , Pr 3+ , and Nd 3+ ); [10][11][12][13] however, RE-activated phosphors have certain drawbacks such as low efficiency and a narrow excitation/emission bandwidth, which hinder their application for NIR-II pc-LEDs. 14,15 Cr 3+ and Eu 2+ doped phosphors are another research hotspot in the field of inorganic NIR luminescent materials, 3,[16][17][18] such as X 3 Sc 2 Ga 3 O 12 :Cr (X = Lu, Y, Gd, and La) (from 600 to 1000 nm), 19 CaAlSiN 3 :Eu 2+ (from 500 to 800 nm), 20 and K 3 ScSi 2 O 7 :Eu 2+ (from 600 to 1100 nm). 16 However, the Cr 3+ and Eu 2+ -activated phosphors generally have a relatively short emission wavelength (o1100 nm) and deficiency in longer emission, especially above 900 nm.…”