2016
DOI: 10.1002/elan.201600371
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A Simple and Highly Stable Porous Gold‐based Electrochemical Sensor for Bisphenol A Detection

Abstract: A porous gold electrode with a uniform pore size was prepared by a simple single potential step method. It provided around 19 times more surface area than a bare gold electrode. The porous gold electrode, without any modification, exhibited good electrocatalytic activity towards the oxidation of bisphenol A (BPA). The effect of the pH and scan rate, on the porous gold electrode was studied and discussed. Under optimum conditions of the flow system, the calibration plot of BPA was linear over a wide range of co… Show more

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Cited by 19 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Another important parameter that was carefully optimized was the distance between the bottom of the microneedle arrays structure and the beaker's bottom. The highly porous gold surface was produced when this gap was not greater than 3 mm, probably because a larger distance would not facilitate the diffusion processes of H + , AuCl4, and Cl − ions towards and away from the electrode surface to enable the aggregation and deposition of the gold atoms on the electrode surface to form the porous structure [44]. In order to demonstrate the improvements in the electrodeposition method in terms of electroactive area, the gold film was characterized electrochemically in 0.5 M H2SO4 at a scan rate of 100 mV s −1 .…”
Section: Sem and Electrochemical Characterization Of H-pg/au Microneementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another important parameter that was carefully optimized was the distance between the bottom of the microneedle arrays structure and the beaker's bottom. The highly porous gold surface was produced when this gap was not greater than 3 mm, probably because a larger distance would not facilitate the diffusion processes of H + , AuCl4, and Cl − ions towards and away from the electrode surface to enable the aggregation and deposition of the gold atoms on the electrode surface to form the porous structure [44]. In order to demonstrate the improvements in the electrodeposition method in terms of electroactive area, the gold film was characterized electrochemically in 0.5 M H2SO4 at a scan rate of 100 mV s −1 .…”
Section: Sem and Electrochemical Characterization Of H-pg/au Microneementioning
confidence: 99%
“…A stock solution of BPA obtained from Sigma Aldrich with purity of > 99 % (10.0 mmol L À1 ) was prepared in absolute ethanol and stored at 4 8C. Graphite powder (average particle size < 20 micron), sulphuric acid (H 2 PO 4 ), N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) with analytical grade were brought from Sigma-Aldrich Chemical Co. The Britton-Robinson (BR) buffer solution prepared at certain pH ranges was used as a supporting electrolyte in electrochemical measurements.…”
Section: Reagents and Solutionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The leaching of BPA from these products is very important for human health since BPA is known as an endocrine disruptor [1,2]. and can be present in the water bottles, plastic food container, infant feeding bottles and etc.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…To monitor the environmental levels, behaviors and fate of BPA, many methods, such as capillary electrophoresis [ 11 ], gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS) [ 12 ], high performance liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (HPLC-MS) [ 13 ], enzyme linked immune sorbent assay (ELISA) [ 14 ], electrochemical methods [ 15 , 16 ], etc., have been developed. Combined with pretreatment procedures of solid-phase extraction [ 17 ], liquid-liquid extraction [ 18 ] and immunoaffinity chromatography [ 19 ], GC-MS, HPLC-MS and ELISA can be used for selectively and sensitively determining BPA in complex matrices [ 20 , 21 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%