A Simple Surgical Guide for Horizontal Bone Graft: A Technical Note

Abstract

Horizontal bone defect in the anterior maxilla makes it difficult to place dental implant. The golden standard for bone augmentation is autogenous block bone graft. Tight contact with recipient site and rigid fixation are two key factors for successful block bone graft. Ramal bone graft has been the most reliable methods for dental implant field. However, the curvature of the alveolar ridge is different from ramal bone shape. Intraoperative trimming of ramal bone is cumbersome for surgeon. In this technical note, a simple way to design the ramal bone harvest using bone wax stent is reviewed.Key WordsZZHorizontal bone defect ㆍBlock bone graft ㆍDental implant ㆍSimulation surgery ㆍReconstruction ㆍ Ramal bone.