Introduction This paper presents a set of case studies for calculating the degradation rates of medical devices made of biodegradable polymers using the finite element method.
Case StudyFirstly, a set of experimental data in the literature showing size effect of the degradation was analysed; it was shown that the finite element model is able to fit the experimental data fairly well. Then four different devices were analysed to demonstrate the applications of finite element analysis in device design. These include (a) a simple cube to demonstrate the three dimensional effect of device degradation, (b) a typical scaffold for tissue engineering, (c) a fixation screw for orthopaedic surgery and (d) a coronary stent.
ConclusionThe analysis shows how the design details can affect the degradation rate of the various implants/devices.