Abstract:The aim of this study was to assess the impact of a cognitively and physically challenging simulated wilderness exercise (SWE) on the development of relational competence in senior paramedic students. New paramedic graduates reportedly bring limited relational competence to their work role. The SWE, conducted in a wilderness landscape in Central Victoria, Australia was developed to address this limitation. Our study, an interpretative qualitative design, used a convenience sample of paramedic students who atte… Show more
“…According to Spencer (30), 'health outcomes deteriorate when health professionals do not provide care that is culturally appropriate'. The concept not only affects patient interaction, but also other team members in their dealings with one another (31). As the workforce in Saudi Arabia is multi-national, educational curricula should accommodate the need for training and simulation which represent societal needs.…”
IntroductionThe emergency medical services (EMS) education in Saudi Arabia has evolved considerably during the past decade and this rapid improvement has seen a disparity of educational approaches. Therefore, a core competency framework which aligns with the requirements of Saudi EMS education should be identified and accommodated. The aim of this study was to obtain professional group consensus on the desirable core competencies for EMS Bachelor degree graduates in Saudi Arabia in order to develop a core competency framework for Saudi Arabian EMS.MethodsA two-round Delphi method using a quantitative survey with a purposeful sampling technique of expert information-rich participants was used. The instrument comprised 40 core competency statements (rated on a 1-10 Likert scale, with 1 being ‘not important at all’ and 10 being ‘extremely important’) and an open-ended question. An international systematic scoping review and local national review informed the items in this study.ResultsAt the end of the second round, the response rate was 70%, and the sample demonstrated diversity in terms of qualifications, expertise and discipline. All core competencies achieved a majority and stability in the first and second rounds. Core competency items achieved the 75% consensus requirement.ConclusionThis study provided consensus on 41 core competencies specific to Saudi EMS industry requirements. However, the findings do not represent a definitive blueprint model for alignment into EMS curricula. Further research and statistical modelling for the core competencies are highly recommended.
“…According to Spencer (30), 'health outcomes deteriorate when health professionals do not provide care that is culturally appropriate'. The concept not only affects patient interaction, but also other team members in their dealings with one another (31). As the workforce in Saudi Arabia is multi-national, educational curricula should accommodate the need for training and simulation which represent societal needs.…”
IntroductionThe emergency medical services (EMS) education in Saudi Arabia has evolved considerably during the past decade and this rapid improvement has seen a disparity of educational approaches. Therefore, a core competency framework which aligns with the requirements of Saudi EMS education should be identified and accommodated. The aim of this study was to obtain professional group consensus on the desirable core competencies for EMS Bachelor degree graduates in Saudi Arabia in order to develop a core competency framework for Saudi Arabian EMS.MethodsA two-round Delphi method using a quantitative survey with a purposeful sampling technique of expert information-rich participants was used. The instrument comprised 40 core competency statements (rated on a 1-10 Likert scale, with 1 being ‘not important at all’ and 10 being ‘extremely important’) and an open-ended question. An international systematic scoping review and local national review informed the items in this study.ResultsAt the end of the second round, the response rate was 70%, and the sample demonstrated diversity in terms of qualifications, expertise and discipline. All core competencies achieved a majority and stability in the first and second rounds. Core competency items achieved the 75% consensus requirement.ConclusionThis study provided consensus on 41 core competencies specific to Saudi EMS industry requirements. However, the findings do not represent a definitive blueprint model for alignment into EMS curricula. Further research and statistical modelling for the core competencies are highly recommended.
“…Evidence shows that peer assisted teaching and learning can be a positive feature of paramedic education (13) and students viewed the CART as having made a positive contribution to their ability to relate to peers and a conduit to a collaborative learning. As such, CART can be viewed as improving 'relational competence' in a similar way to other exercises premised on improving peer interaction (14). Further, the CART system facilitated collaborative approaches to learning, which familiarised students with the 'language' of expectations around the management of paramedic equipment and the roles paramedics play in maintaining 'tools of trade'.…”
Introduction The curriculum of undergraduate paramedicine programs invariably includes clinical placement experiences. Engagement in learning in the workplace is however constrained by lack of familiarity with workplace cultural expectations. Strategies assisting students to understand workplace expectations have the potential to enhance engagement on placements and with workplace transition. This study examines whether one classroom practice initiative heightens students’ understanding of specific paramedic workplace expectations. Methods CART (a system developed to mimic equipment management strategies of the paramedic workplace) was introduced on one campus of an Australian university. Another university campus was selected as a comparison site and did not operate CART. CART campus students were assigned to a team and made responsible for maintaining and restocking all equipment utilised in practical classes, simulating strategies used within the paramedic workplace where a paramedic team shares responsibility for stocking and upkeep of equipment. Both cohorts completed a questionnaire exploring their experiences in the classroom and preparation for clinical placements. Results The CART system had a positive influence on the ability of students to collaborate within the classroom and become familiar with industry expectations around equipment management. This increased confidence with transition to learning within the workplace environment.Conclusion The CART strategy was effective in mimicking workplace practices and expectation and evidence indicated that CART can assist students with their ability to transition into a vocational environment.
“…The twenty six qualitative studies were published over a thirteen-year period from 2006 to 2019. Studies used semi-structured in person interviews; 19,20,29,[38][39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46] open ended interview questions, 8,[47][48][49][50] or focus groups, 2,9,25,[51][52][53][54][55][56][57] to collect data. Sample sizes ranged from 1 to 96 for studies using verbal interviews or focus groups.…”
Section: Characteristics Of Included Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sample sizes ranged from 1 to 96 for studies using verbal interviews or focus groups. 19,20,25,29,[39][40][41][42][43][44][45][46][51][52][53][54][55][56][57][58] For studies that used a written narrative approach the sample size ranged from 8 to 54. 8,[47][48][49][50] The total sample size for participants in this review was 564.…”
Section: Characteristics Of Included Studiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Three counties were represented in the studies: Australia, 19,38,[40][41][42]44,46,[48][49][50][51][52][53][54]58 Australia and New Zealand, 25,59 the UK. 8,29,39,43,56,57 and Australia and the UK.…”
Section: Characteristics Of Included Studiesmentioning
What are the barriers and facilitators related to learning, development, and preparedness for practice from the perspective of undergraduate paramedicine students, graduate/intern paramedics and the preceptors/trainers that facilitate learning?
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