2005
DOI: 10.1016/j.bbamem.2005.11.017
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A small HSP, Lo18, interacts with the cell membrane and modulates lipid physical state under heat shock conditions in a lactic acid bacterium

Abstract: The small heat shock proteins (sHSP) are characterized by a chaperone activity to prevent irreversible protein denaturation. This study deals with the sHSP Lo18 induced by multiple stresses in Oenococcus oeni, a lactic acid bacterium. Using in situ immunocytochemistry and cellular fractionation experiments, we demonstrated the association of Lo18 with the membrane in O. oeni cells submitted to heat shock. The same result was obtained after exposure of cells to ethanol or benzyl alcohol, agents known to have an… Show more

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Cited by 71 publications
(70 citation statements)
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“…In the lactic acid bacterium O. oeni, the sHsp Lo18 is mostly associated with the membranes when the cells are heat-shocked or treated with ethanol or BA which can disturb membranes (Coucheney et al 2005). It also seems that Lo18 can modulate membrane properties by increasing its molecular order, which leads to a diminished membrane fluidity.…”
Section: Possible Mechanism Of Hsp Protection and Potential Therapeutmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the lactic acid bacterium O. oeni, the sHsp Lo18 is mostly associated with the membranes when the cells are heat-shocked or treated with ethanol or BA which can disturb membranes (Coucheney et al 2005). It also seems that Lo18 can modulate membrane properties by increasing its molecular order, which leads to a diminished membrane fluidity.…”
Section: Possible Mechanism Of Hsp Protection and Potential Therapeutmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Under stress conditions O. oeni produces large amounts of the sHsp Lo18 (2)(3)(4)25), particularly during ethanol shock (3,26). As it is not yet possible to construct the appropriate mutants in O. oeni or to overexpress the proteins to verify their in vivo function, many studies have been performed with heterologous models (27,28) or in vitro with purified proteins (17).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As it is not yet possible to construct the appropriate mutants in O. oeni or to overexpress the proteins to verify their in vivo function, many studies have been performed with heterologous models (27,28) or in vitro with purified proteins (17). In vitro experiments with purified Lo18 have characterized both its molecular chaperone (protection of proteins from aggregation) and lipochaperone (stabilization of liposome fluidity) activities (17,26,29). Recently, we provided strong evidence for a relationship between the dynamic oligomerization of Lo18 and its chaperone and lipochaperone activities (17).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In Oenococcus oeni, a lactic acid bacterium, an 18-kDa sHsp (Lo18) is induced by several stresses such as heat or ethanol, and it is associated with the membrane after ethanol treating. This sHsp has a direct effect on the phospholipids and modulates the membrane properties by increasing their molecular order, which decreases the membrane fluidity (Coucheney et al 2005). The Hsp60 GroEL was also shown to increase the molecular order of lipid bilayers and stabilize the membrane under stress conditions (Török et al 1997).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%