“…Morel, Lorence and their collegues (Morel, 1979; Morel and Wienke, 1982;Lorence, Nelson, and Morel, 1985;Lorence, Morel, and Valdez, 1989a, 1989bLorence, 1992; Lorence and Morel, 1992) developed a reasonably successful one-dimensional calculation involving complex numerical procedures using carefully prepared scattering matrices. Work on multi-dimensional treatments is reported by Fillipone et al (1990), , , Datta and Ray (1993), and Drumm (1997). These deterministic calculations have the advantage of producing results free of statistical fluctuations, but are subject to approximations used in the calculations and to some numerical artifacts.…”