2002
DOI: 10.1109/jsac.2002.801223
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A stochastic MIMO radio channel model with experimental validation

Abstract: Theoretical and experimental studies of multiple-input/multiple-output (MIMO) radio channels are presented in this paper. A simple stochastic MIMO model channel has been developed. This model uses the correlation matrices at the mobile station (MS) and base station (BS) so that results of the numerous single-input/multiple-output studies that have been published in the literature can be used as input parameters. In this paper, the model is simplified to the narrowband channels. The validation of the model is b… Show more

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Cited by 1,220 publications
(668 citation statements)
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References 24 publications
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“…Therefore, multiple antenna arrays used in the transmitter and the receiver should be accurately designed to reduce the spatial correlation and achieve higher capacity. In the antenna design process, spatially correlated MIMO channels are typically modeled under certain assumptions about the scattering in the propagation environment and the geometry of the antenna arrays as in [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11]. The proper modeling of channel is a challenging task and important part of the antenna design procedure as it can affect the performance of the wireless system under consideration.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, multiple antenna arrays used in the transmitter and the receiver should be accurately designed to reduce the spatial correlation and achieve higher capacity. In the antenna design process, spatially correlated MIMO channels are typically modeled under certain assumptions about the scattering in the propagation environment and the geometry of the antenna arrays as in [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11]. The proper modeling of channel is a challenging task and important part of the antenna design procedure as it can affect the performance of the wireless system under consideration.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We further assume that the AOD at the Tx can be decomposed from the AOA at the Rx. The latter gives rise to the so-called Kronecker model with separable spatial correlations at the Tx and Rx [59]. However, this assumption was questioned in publications that followed, see e.g., [60] and [61].…”
Section: Slmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The derivation is similar to the unconstrained NKP problem and therefore omitted; see [24] for further reference. Hence, (26) and (27) represent an approximate solution to (10) with which help we can compute the corresponding far-field radiation pattern, (4) and (5). It is however desirable to obtain exact solutions.…”
Section: Approximate Solution To a Constrained Nkp Problemmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, under some special conditions it can still be a good working model, e.g., when the correlation statistics at one end of the link is determined by a local scattering process and is less sensitive to changes at the other end of the link [26,27]. Based on the above model we state the following propositions.…”
Section: An Exact Solution To the Constrained Nkp Problem Under The Amentioning
confidence: 99%