A structural approach to detecting opinion leaders in Twitter by random matrix theory

Abstract

This paper presents a novel approach leveraging Random Matrix Theory (RMT) to identify influential users and uncover the underlying dynamics within social media discourse networks. Focusing on the retweet network associated with the 2021 Iranian presidential election, our study reveals intriguing findings. RMT analysis unveils that power dynamics within both poles of the network do not conform to a “one-to-many” pattern, highlighting a select group of users wielding significant influence within their clusters and across the entire network. By harnessing Random Matrix Theory (RMT) and complementary methodologies, we gain a profound understanding of the network’s structure and, in turn, unveil the intricate dynamics of the discussion extending beyond mere structural analysis. In sum, our findings underscore the potential of RMT as a tool to gain deeper insights into network dynamics, particularly within popular discussions. This approach holds promise for investigating opinion leaders in diverse political and non-political dialogues.

Suicide-Related Groups and School Shooting Fan Communities on Social Media: A Network Analysis

“…We intend for our findings to attract a broad audience of scholars, society authorities, and policy makers. As online networks and online subcultures can play a significant role in opinion formation [45][46][47], individual radicalization processes [48][49][50], self-harming behavior [51,52], and violence [53,54], we consider our results to be of high relevance for better understanding network aspects of virtual information existence, harmful information spreading among youth, and its potential impact on society.…”