“…DOI theory, PMT and TPB have been used to examine the villagers’ behavioral intentions and carbon neutrality recognition toward adopting the RSPV systems. The extent of the literature reveals that the DOI theory (Gerdesics et al , 2013; Wolske et al , 2017; Kurdgelashvili et al , 2019; Mohandes et al , 2019; Busic-Sontic and Fuerst, 2018; Kowalska-Pyzalska, 2018; Bondio et al , 2018; Barrie and Cruickshank, 2017; Pathania et al , 2017; Simpson and Clifton, 2017; Wolske et al , 2017; Karakaya et al , 2015; Sriwannawita and Laestadiusb, 2015; Islam, 2014; Barnes et al , 2022; Karimzadeh and Salehi, 2021; Kumar and Kaushik, 2022; Ahmed et al , 2022), PMT (Kim et al , 2013; Bockarjova and Steg, 2014; Wolske et al , 2017; Rainear and Christensen, 2017; Wang et al , 2019; Kothe et al , 2019) and TPB (Wang et al , 2014; Li et al , 2013; Rai and Robinson, 2015; Korcaj et al , 2015; Yun and Lee, 2015; Joshi and Rahman, 2015; Yazdanpanah et al , 2015; Chen, 2016; Gao et al , 2017; Wolske et al , 2017; Shi et al , 2017; Wang et al , 2019; Abreu et al , 2019; Arroyo and Carrete, 2019; Zhang et al , 2019; Sun et al , 2020; Irfan et al , 2021; Masrahi et al , 2021; Zulu et al , 2021; Jayaratne et al , 2021; Cheam et al , 2021; Alam and Fathima, 2022; Waris et al , 2022; Bekti et al , 2022; Li et al , 2022b; Zhao et al , 2022) have been used widely in academic research to recognize the factors influencing customers’ attitude, pro-environment behavior and behavioral intentions toward renewable energy adoption, energy-saving and carbon reduction. DOI theory has explained five dimensions of innovations, i.e.…”