Background:
Diabetes mellitus (DM) poses a greater risk of depression and a poor quality of life (QoL). There is a limited data regarding relationship of depression to QoL in patients from rural health care settings of North India.
Aim:
To know the prevalence and predictors of depression in patients of DM among various sociodemographic, clinical and QoL variables.
Settings and Design:
This cross-sectional study was conducted in two hospitals of North India mostly catering rural population from 2014 to 2018.
Materials and Methods:
Sociodemographic and clinical data of DM patients was collected. They were applied Hindi translation of QoL Instrument for Indian Diabetes Patients and Patient Health Questionnaire-9. Analyses were done by Statistical Package for Social Sciences (Version 17.0, USA).
Results:
Among 300 patients, 25.6% had clinical depression. Illiteracy, the affect on general, emotional/mental health and role limitation by diabetes predicted risk of depression.
Conclusion:
Education of patients regarding self-management in DM to assure good health should be emphasised.