A study on Cu substituted Ni–Cu–Zn ferrites synthesized using egg-white

Structural and Morphological Studies of Copper-Doped Nickel Ferrite

“…This increase lattice constant can be attributed to larger ionic radiuses of Cu 2+ (0.72Å) relative to Ni 2+ (0.69Å); this is consistent with [18][19][20][21]. The lattice parameter increases more in Cu 2+ substitution in the synthesized nanocrystals.…”

Size and crystallinity-dependent magnetic properties of copper ferrite nano-particles

“…From the hysteresis loops, the ratio R of the remnant to the saturation magnetization (M r /M s ) is derived to determine whether the inter-and intra-grain exchange interactions, sub-lattice magnetization, magnetic anisotropy and morphology of the sample exist [31,32]. The augmentation in the G/N ratio resulted in a significant increase in the value of R. The changes in the magnetic properties of the samples can be attributed to the crystallite size and crystallinity, depending on the G/N ratio [25][26][27][28]33]. …”

“…It is easy to control the stoichiometry and crystallite size, which have an important influence on structural, morphology, magnetic and electric properties of ferrites. The effect of copper substitution on the structural and magnetic properties in Ni 0.7 Zn 0.3 Fe 2 O 4 synthesized by a combustion method was determined [27]. The results revealed that increasing amounts of copper brought about a decrease in the saturation magnetization and the Curie temperature values.…”

X-RD, TEM, Magnetic Studies on Ni_xZn_1-xFe₂O₄ (Where x= 0.2, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6 and 0.8) Nano Scale Particles by Chemical Co-Precipitation Method

“…Ferrites are well known commercially import functional materials because of their excellent magnetic and electrical properties [1] Among various ferrite materials, the Ni Zn ferrites are considered as the most versatile soft magnetic materials due to their high resistivity and permeability and low eddy current loss for high frequency applications [2,3].It is well known fact that properties of ferrites are sensitive to method of preparation, substitution of cations, microstructure, sintering temperature, with general formula AB 2 O 4 [4].Surface mounting devices(SMD) have been extensively developed for electronic applications i.e MLCIs [5]. The main advantage of co precipitation method in expensive, time saving.…”