Abstract360° videos have yielded satisfactory outcomes in English
learning. However, there exists a dearth of research that delves into the efficacy
of these videos for self-directed learning of English. This study aimed to
investigate the factors that influence students’ use of 360° videos in
self-directed learning of English by using the integrative model of behavior
prediction as the theoretical background. The study sample consisted of 457
university students from China. A questionnaire was used to collect data. The
questionnaire entailed few open questions and 26 items distributed among six
factors: Attitudes, self-efficacy, subjective norms, behavioral intention,
self-regulated skills, and actual use. SPSS 22.0, JASP, and SmartPLS 4 were used for
data analysis. The results revealed significant direct effects of attitudes and
self-efficacy on behavioral intention and direct effects of behavioral intention and
self-regulated skills on actual behavior. However, the results showed that
subjective norms and self-regulated skills did not have a direct effect on the
behavioral intention, and that behavioral intention did not affect actual behavior
through self-regulated skills. The implementation of 360° videos garnered
interest among students for self-directed learning of English. The influence of
self-regulatory skills on the utilization of 360° videos is noteworthy, as it
may contribute to fostering a sense of ease and comfort among students and other
stakeholders.