1997
DOI: 10.1080/01652176.1997.9694765
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A survey of anthelmintic resistance in nematodes of sheep in the netherlands

Abstract: Science 1959; 129: 897-8. 18. Fouts JR, and Devereux TR. Developmental aspects of hepatic and extrahepatic drug-metabolizing enzyme systems: microsomal enzymes and components in rabbit liver and lung during the first month of life. An in vitro egg hatch assay, faecal egg count reduction (FECR) 14 days after treatment, and larval cultures were used as methods of investigation. Oxfendazole was tested on 69, ivermectin on 51, and levamisole on 36 farms. The median effective dose (ED50) of thiabendazole could be … Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…(Table 2). According to Borgsteede et al (1997), in Holland, when using FECRT, resistance to benzimidazoles affected 84% of the sheep farms used in the …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(Table 2). According to Borgsteede et al (1997), in Holland, when using FECRT, resistance to benzimidazoles affected 84% of the sheep farms used in the …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since reversion of resistant strains to susceptibility is likely to be very slow (Jackson 1993), the use of alternative drugs, together with non‐chemotherapeutical measures, is clearly needed. The other broad spectrum classes of anthelmintics include the avermectin/milbemycin and levamisole/pyrantel‐morantel groups, for which there are no, or very few, cases of resistant nematodes recorded on goat or sheep farms in Europe (Jackson and others 1992, Hong and others 1996, Borgsteede and others 1997). Ivermectin is not licensed for use in goats in France and pyrantel is not fully satisfactory as the spectrum of this drug is limited to gastrointestinal nematodes and the efficacy against Trichostrongylus colubriformisy even at a double standard dose rate, is less than 62 per cent (Chartier and others 1995).…”
Section: Group Haemonchus Contortus Teladorsagia Circumcincta Trichosmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Argentina BZs, LEV, IVM [24] Australia Ops, BZs, LEV, TBZ, OXF, Closantel, Morantel [19,20] Belgium BZs [25] Brazil BZs, LEV, IVM, Closantel [24] France BZs, LEV [26] Germany IVM,BZs, Pyrantel tarterate, FEN, Febantel, OXF, LEV, TBZ, ALB, MBZ [27] India BZs, IVM, FEN, Morantel, Closantel, LEV, Thiophanate, [28] Kenya BZs, LEV, RAF, FEN, IVM [29] Malaysia BM Z , LEV S , IVM, Moxidectin, Closantel [25] Netherlands OXF S , LEV S , BM Z , IVM [30] New Zealand BM Z , LEV S , IVM [18,31] Pakistan OXF S , LEV S , ALB, IVM [32,33] Paraguay BM Z , LEV S , IVM [34] South Africa BM Z , IVM, RAF, Closantel [35] Uruguay BM Z , LEV S , IVM [36] United State of America FEN, IVM, Pyrantel pamoate, LEV S , TB Z , [37,38] Zimbabwe RAF, BM Z , LEV S , [39] ALB = Albendazole, BM Z = Benzimidazoles, FEN=Fenbendazole, IVM = Ivermectin, LEV s = Levamisole, OXF S =Oxfendazoles, RAF = Rafoxanide, and TB Z = Thiabendazole. nematode.…”
Section: Anthelmintic Drugs Reference(s)mentioning
confidence: 99%