A survey of black-hole attack mitigation techniques in MANET: merits, drawbacks, and suitability

Numerous network can be connected by using the mobile ad hoc network. It can have security attacks like the worm hole, denial of service attack, jellyfish and also the blackhole. During this they take a path which is the shortest for the place where it has to reach. During sending of message two types of attacks are generally seen such as the blackhole attack and the wormhole attack. In this research we have tried to focus on two major attacks such as the black hole and the worm hole attack. In this we have used two types of protocol such as the AODV whose other name is SWBAODV and the scalable-dynamic elliptic curve cryptography. During the use the prime numbers are selected at random. We can also choose certain specific prime number. Moreover the security level does not depend on the size of the key. Keeping A as worm hole and B as the black hole we have made a two dimensional vector function named as F [A, B]. Two types of study is done by us in our research such as the with attack and without attack. In case of no attack study we have shown graphically using the AODV and the in case of attack we have given it as the BAODV and also the WAODV. Here we have applied a specific method SWBAODV to our selected attack case. The results were found to be interesting for the case of, packet delivery ratio and end to end delay was near 188.40 on comparing it with the BAODV and the WAODV. It has shown 51.38% more value compared to the BAODV and WAODV. There has been a drastic fall in the value of delay and it reached to a 63.2 for BAODV to WAODV. The other two things which we have discussed here is the consumption of energy and the overhead routing. The results in case of SWBAODV were good compared with the consumption of energy and save about 73.52% with the attacked case and around 69.35% with the routing done on the BAODV and WAODV. From our study we were able to say that it will give protection to the (MANET).

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“…[ 10 ] Here we have tried to show the nodes which are seen in the mole ad hoc network. They have been further divided into various classes.…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mitigate Wormhole Attack and Blackhole Attack Using Elliptic Curve Cryptography in MANET

Shukla¹,

Joshi²,

Singh³

2021

Wireless Pers Commun

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“…Narayanan et al [6] proposed a methodology which uses improved security components so it fulfills the primary security prerequisite and ensures the revelation of a right and secured route. Gurung et al [7] have proposed to build up an energy proficient secure routing method. Sirisala et al [8] have presented the on-request routing conventions AODV, DSR on IEEE 802.11 and the trademark of these routing methodologies are displayed.…”

Section: Literature Surveymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In MANETs there is no central administrator to deal with nodes and the communication problems [7]. In this manner nodes need to coordinate for the successful data transmission.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Secure Data Transfer in Manet with Key Calculator and Key Distributer Using Cryptography Methods

Alapati¹,

Ravichandran²

2020

IJSSE

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A Mobile Ad Hoc Network (MANET) is combined with number of versatile nodes that can communicate with one another without having any predefined foundation. These versatile nodes in the MANET go about as routers to transfer the information from source to destination. Since there is an expansion in number of portable clients and its applications, the versatile nodes security assumes a significant job in it. Even there are many methods for providing security to MANET, there are still several attacks causing in MANET. Secure data transfer in MANET can be achieved by introducing strong cryptographic methods and key exchange techniques. The reason for key generation and key maintenance is to give secure techniques for avoiding malicious activities in the MANET and to increase system performance. In this paper a strong cryptographic method is proposed, which generates and maintains keys and distribute keys safely to trusted nodes avoiding malicious nodes. The proposed method detects the malicious nodes and avoids them to participate in communication to improve packet delivery rate and to reduce delay in the network. The proposed method considers a node as a MANET Key Calculator (MKC) which generates keys and selects another node as MANET Key Distributer (MKD) for providing secure data transfer in MANET by applying cryptography methods. The proposed method is compared with traditional methods and the results show that the proposed method is exhibiting better performance.

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“…Every node in the system has a particular prime number which goes about as node Identity and this character must not be changed. Thereafter, a novel technique depicted in the paper [5] called source routing discovery for preventing the black-hole attack (SRD-AODV) technique. Further, the researchers characterize the Threshold, least and most extreme number of nodes on the system.…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…An Ad-Hoc Network is very useful on disaster recovery, military operations, smart building and so on due to some characteristic such as decentralized, dynamic topology, self-configuration, lack of infrastructure, selforganization, maintenance, quick deployment. WMANET is groups of wireless mobile devices where each device works as host with a router itself [5]. WMANET is an asset of mobile devices which may communicate with every node without whichever centralized system.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

9203 Published By: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering & Sciences Publication Retrieval Number: D9113118419/2019©BEIESP DOI:10.35940/ijrte.D9113.118419 Journal Website: www.ijrte.org Novel Preventive Detection Technique for Black-Hole Malware Attack in Wireless Mobile Ad-Hoc Network (WMANET)

Kumar*,

Kumar,

Johri

et al. 2019

IJRTE

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A wireless mobile ad-hoc network (WMANET) is endless self-organizing, infrastructure-less collection of movable devices which are connected by using a wireless communication system. In other word's WMANET is an autonomous, decentralized, dynamic topology, provisional network system having wireless movable devices (nodes) moving randomly without an infrastructure of the network. Furthermore, the nodes communicate with every supplementary node, through forwarding data-packets toward other nodes in the WMANET. The node finds a path to the destination node by applying routing techniques. Due to the dynamic topology of movable nodes wireless mobile network is more vulnerable to security and unprotected to attacks by the malicious node. One of the attacks is Blackhole malware Attack, a malicious-node wrongly advertises shortest to the destination node among an intention of disrupting the network communication. Because the data packets did not arrive at the destination node due to this attack data is lost. In the literature, researchers have been proposed various preventive detection techniques. These techniques used to detect and prevent the black-hole malware attacks. Furthermore, in this paper Novel Detection and Prevention mechanism (INCMAODV) has been simulated the black-hole attack in WMANET scenario. The proposed technique tried to find quality of service (QoS) parameters for instance throughput (Th), packet delivery ratio (PDR) and delay of the network and compared withthe state of the art. . His current research area includes mobile computing, wireless sensor network, cyber security, machine learning and deep learning. He published several papers in reputed journals. He also organized and attended several workshops.

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A survey of black-hole attack mitigation techniques in MANET: merits, drawbacks, and suitability

Cited by 38 publications

References 48 publications

Mitigate Wormhole Attack and Blackhole Attack Using Elliptic Curve Cryptography in MANET

Mitigate Wormhole Attack and Blackhole Attack Using Elliptic Curve Cryptography in MANET

Secure Data Transfer in Manet with Key Calculator and Key Distributer Using Cryptography Methods

9203 Published By: Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering & Sciences Publication Retrieval Number: D9113118419/2019©BEIESP DOI:10.35940/ijrte.D9113.118419 Journal Website: www.ijrte.org Novel Preventive Detection Technique for Black-Hole Malware Attack in Wireless Mobile Ad-Hoc Network (WMANET)

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