A Survey of Open Government Data in Russian Federation

Abstract

Open data can increase transparency and accountability of a country government, leading to free information sharing and stimulation of new innovations. This paper analyses government open data policy as well as open data initiatives and trends in Russian Federation. The OCDE analytical framework for national open government data portals and supporting initiatives is used as the bases for the study. The key issues of Russian open government data movement are summarized and aggregated. The paper argues the necessity of systematic development of the open data ecosystem, the leading role of the government in data release, a deeper business involvement, and a reduction of bureaucratic barriers.

Government Big Data Ecosystem: Definitions, Types of Data, Actors, and Roles and the Impact in Public Administrations

“…"Data value creation" is about mining value from big data through its extensive use. We found a list of areas of data value creation from the literature including data-driven administration [95], public service delivery, data economy [22], innovation [22,35,68], new businesses [61,99], data economy [22], transparency [22,26,49,54,90], public policies and strategies alignments [39,88], open government [54], secure exchange of data [32], people's personal data management [29], government performance [90], democratic governance and political participation, trust in government, data reuse, and integration of public and private data [22].…”

Problems Of Open Data Sources Analysis For Socio-Economic And Medical Research

“…In 2006-2015, a number of laws and regulations were adopted in the Russian Federation in support of the government exchange of information. In 2014, the data.gov.ru portal was launched, currently more than 23755 data sets have been published there (Koznov et al, 2016).…”

Ecossistemas de Dados naWeb: da teoria aos desafios

“…O estabelecimento correto de Ecossistema de Dados significa a coordenação adequada de várias categorias de atores, a provisão de apoio às empresas, o estímulo ao desenvolvimento e uso/reúso de recursos [Koznov et al, 2016]. Outros elementos essenciais para um Ecossistema de Dados de sucesso são a colaboração entre atores, a integração de informações, a preservação dos processos e o gerenciamento adaptativo .…”

“…No entanto, até o momento, as iniciativas de gerenciamento de Ecossistemas de Dados são simplistas. Por exemplo, vários governos desenvolveram programas e políticas que visam promover o fornecimento e o uso de dados do setor público [Koznov et al, 2016;Mercado Lara and Gil-Garcia, 2014]. Tais políticas muitas vezes se concentram em garantir a disponibilidade e a qualidade dos recursos de dados.…”