Abstract-For a double quantum dot (DQD) system, here we propose alternative ultrafast manipulate approach: Lyapunov control method, to transfer the state from R to L on the picosecond scale, orders of magnitude faster and transfer probability higher than the previously measured electrically controlled charge-or spin-based quits. The control laws are composed of two-direction components, one is used to eliminate the dissipation in the system, another is used to transfer the state. The control theory's stability ensures the system can be transferred to the target state in high probability, and the coefficients in control laws leads very fast convergence. The role of eliminating the dissipation plays the suppression of decoherence effect. Numerical simulation results show that under the realistic implementation conditions, the transfer probability and fidelity can be increased up to 98.79% and 98.97%, respectively. This is the first result directly applicable to a DQD system's state transferring using the Lyapunov control method. We also give specific experimental realization scheme.Index terms-double quantum dot (DQD), LZS interference, quantum Lyapunov control method, numerical simulations
I. INTRODUCTIONEMICONDUCTOR quantum dot is an artificial solid-state quantum system, its shape and size are manageable, easy to manipulate and measure, moreover, it can make use of the mature semiconductor integrated circuit technology in classical computer, all of these advantages make the quantum dots be highly scalable and become one of the powerful candidates for quantum compute. The decoherence time of the free electrons in semiconductor quantum dots is usually within a few nanoseconds ( manipulation need to accomplish the manipulation process of the quantum system before the decoherence. In recent years, people have worked intensively on the experimental apparatus for realizing this goal. LZS interference was first proposed by Landau, Zener and Stücklberg which occurs when the control field sweeps through the anti-crossing of a two-level system. There will generate a significant tunneling from the ground state to the excited state, in this way, the interference caused by the evolutionary trajectory of ground state and exited state will lead to the LZS interference. As the target state is defined by the constructive interference of LZS interference, and research results show that the LZS interference method is robust to certain types of noise and might enable the implementation of manipulating qubits with high fidelity [4][5][6][7], therefore the coherent dynamics of LZS interference process aroused a great deal of interest for quantum control [8]. Cao et. al. carried out the qubits state transfer in a double quantum dot (DQD) system by utilizing the LZS interference [9]. In their experiments, the system could transfer from the initial state to target state with a probability of ~ 68%, and the fidelity of the system could reach ~ 80%.Can other control methods be used for further improving the state transfer performances of...