A Survey of Weeds Occurrence on Paddy Fields in Gyeongbuk Province in Korea

Kim, Sang Kuk; Kim, Hak Yoon

doi:10.5660/wts.2014.3.1.6

Cited by 7 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 5 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…have not received much attention by researchers yet. Some studies on the taxonomic classification (Choi et al 1989) and distributional characteristics (Kim 2009;Paik 2010;Park and Kim 2012;Hong and Kim 2013a;Kim and Kim 2014) of Sphagnum spp. of Korea have been performed only.…”

Section: Implications For Apts and Apt-inhabiting Speciesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Changes in vegetation and flora of abandoned paddy terraces in responses to drawdown

2019

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

In order to assess the impacts of drawdown for land-use change on a Sphagnum-marsh, we compared the vegetation and flora of the wetland before and after the drawdown with focusing on the population of Sphagnum palustre L. Remarkable changes in the coverage of S. palustre and the major vegetational components of the wetland were observed. The coverage of S. palustre markedly decreased by about 75% (from approx. 247 m 2 in 2011 to approx. 62 m 2 in 2015) after the drawdown. Tree species such as Salix spp. extended (from about 70% to about 83% in the total coverage of the wetland), whereas herbaceous species shrunk after the drawdown. Uplandinhabiting species such as obligate plants for uplands (OBU) increased, whereas wetland-inhabiting species such as facultative plants for wetlands (FACW) and OBW decreased in terms of vegetational coverage. The total number of plant species decreased from 70 species to 62 species after the drawdown, including the disappearance of some wetland-inhabiting species from the wetland. We suggest that the attention for further studies on the abandoned paddy terraces (APTs) and effort for the management and conservation of APTs and APT-inhabiting species that are vulnerable to human-induced disturbances have to be paid more.

show abstract

Section: Implications For Apts and Apt-inhabiting Speciesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Changes in vegetation and flora of abandoned paddy terraces in responses to drawdown

2019

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…It also provides suitable environment which leads to increased beneficial microorganisms (Ham et al, 1993;Puustjarvi and Robertson, 1975), disease suppression (Liu et al, 1995), increased turf growth (Kim et al, 1998) and fertilizer and organic matter substitute (Garling and Boehm, 2001;Logan and Harrison, 1995). Organic matter in soil amendments is desirable for soil structure, soil aeration, moisture movement, nutrient availability, and ecosystem sustainability (Bandaranayake et al, 2003;Kim, 2007). It is a good element in turfgrass soil system as a function of nutrient sources that need for turfgrass growth (USGA Green Section Staff, 1973).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Organic Soil Amendments on Establishment Vigor, Seedling Emergence, and Top Growth in Kentucky Bluegrass

Kim¹

2014

HST

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Due to limited supplies and expensive importing costs, it is a goal to replace overseas peat with local soil amendments in turf industry of Korea. The study was initiated to compare the performances of five domestic and imported organic soil amendments (OSAs) on establishment characteristics and to provide basic information for root zone composition on sports turf design and construction. The study was conducted in Kentucky bluegrass (Poa pratensis L., KB) under greenhouse conditions from March to June in 2008. A total of 25 treatments of OSA + sand were prepared. These amendments were Berger Peat (OMA), Eco-Peat (OMB), G1-Soil (OMC), Premier Peat (OMD), and Supersoil I (OME). Significant differences were observed in establishment vigor, seedling emergence, and top growth. Results varied depending upon the type of OSAs and their rates in rootzone mixtures. OMA reached over 70% in establishment vigor in 5 WAS (weeks after seeding). OMC produced a maximum vigor of approximately 60% in 6 WAS. The OME amendment, however, showed poor performance lower than 30% in establishing KB turf until 8 WAS. There were considerable variations of top growth, being 3.8 to 14.5 cm. Greater differences in top growth resulted from OME mixtures. Shoot growth orientation in KB is also influenced by OSAs. In general, optimum mixing rate was considered as 10 to 20% for establishment vigor and 20 to 40% for top growth. Considering overall responses to establishment vigor, seedling emergence, and shoot growth, both local OMC and overseas OMD are considered as the useful soil amendments applicable for sports turfs. Domestic OME amendment would be applied for a low maintenance turfs such as rough and utility areas due to greater shoot growth. Information on these amendments would be of practical use for sports turf design and construction. Repeated experiments and field performance test are required to evaluate these OSA effect on other major turfgrass species and also to determine local OSA as imported peat substitute.

show abstract

“…Turf is not only used in commercial settings but also is a desired component in establishment of home compound and cemetery lawns ( Kang et al, 2016 ). In Korea for example, turfgrass is utilized as home, school and cemetery lawn covers; in addition to the more crucial role in improvement of outdoor sports and recreational surfaces ( Kang et al, 2016 ; Kim, 1991 ). The unique cushioning effect reduces injuries compared to poorly or non-turfed surfaces, especially in active contact sports activities like rugby and football ( Gramckow, 1968 ).…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Occurrence of Plant-Parasitic Nematodes of Turfgrass in Korea

Mwamula

Lee

2021

Plant Pathol J

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Plant-parasitic nematodes are not only an important constraint on agricultural crop production, but also cause both direct and indirect damage to turfgrass, which is a ground cover plant. However, studies on plant-parasitic nematodes of turfgrass in Korea are scarce. A survey for plant-parasitic nematodes was carried out on 13 golf courses in Korea. The results yielded 28 species/taxa belonging to 16 genera and 12 families of plant-parasitic nematodes. Among the isolated species, Helicotylenchus microlobus, Mesocriconema nebraskense, Tylenchorhynchus claytoni, Mesocriconema sp., and Meloidogyne graminicola were the most prevalent species in all management zones. Twelve species were new records of plant-parasitic nematodes in Korea. Highest maximum densities were showed by T. claytoni, Paratylenchus nanus, M. nebraskense, M. graminicola, and H. microlobus. Diversity (H’), was significantly higher in fairways compared to tees and greens, though species evenness (J’) and dominance (D) showed no statistically significant differences. This information is crucial in nematode problem diagnosis, and the subsequent formulation of management strategies.

show abstract

A Survey of Weeds Occurrence on Paddy Fields in Gyeongbuk Province in Korea

Cited by 7 publications

References 5 publications

Changes in vegetation and flora of abandoned paddy terraces in responses to drawdown

Changes in vegetation and flora of abandoned paddy terraces in responses to drawdown

Effect of Organic Soil Amendments on Establishment Vigor, Seedling Emergence, and Top Growth in Kentucky Bluegrass

Occurrence of Plant-Parasitic Nematodes of Turfgrass in Korea

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About