A Synopsis of Calamus (Arecaceae) in Sulawesi

Rustiami, Himmah; Henderson, Andrew

doi:10.14203/reinwardtia.v16i2.3232

Cited by 5 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…(1) taksonomi, identifikasi dan karakteristik jenis rotan (Jasni Damayanti & Kalima, 2007;Kalima, 2008;Kalima & Jasni, 2010;Kalima & Sutisna, 2005;Kalima et al, 2017;Kunut, Sudhartono, A. & Toknok, 2014;Lies, Tokede & Maturbongs, 2000;Rustiami, 2009a;Rustiami, 2011;Rustiami & Henderson, 2017;Stiegel, Kessler, Getto, Thonhofer & Siebert, 2011;Telu, 2005;Telu, 2008) dan (2) pemanfaatan rotan antara lain Kalima & Susilo, 2015;Kusnaedi & Pramudita, 2013;Rustiami, 2009b). Beberapa penelitian budidaya rotan telah dilakukan pada jenis rotan manau (Kholilah, 2012), rotan jernang (Winarni, Fitriani, Purnomo & Panjaitan, 2017;Kurniati & Agustarini, 2018), rotan…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Seed Dormancy Breaking Techniques of Two Species of Rattan in Central Sulawesi’s Mainstay: Daemonorops robusta Warb.ex Beccari and Calamus inops Beccari ex Heyne

Agustarini¹,

Prameswari²

2020

J.Perbenihan.Tan.Hutan

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Noko rattan (Daemonorops robusta) and tohiti rattan (Calamus inops) are the Sulawesi local rattans that are not yet cultivated due to obstacles in its cultivation techniques, especially in seed germination. The purpose of this study was to determine the breaking of dormancy of rattan noko and tohiti seeds. The treatments used are: control, scarification, soaked in the water for 24 hours, soaked in the mono sodium glutamat solution for 24 hours, and soaked in coconut water for 24 hours. The experimental design was completely randomized design. The parameters observed were the initial moisture content of the seed, the first day of germination, germination capacity, germination rate and germination value. The results show that both rattans seeds are recalcitrant. Noko rattan is easier to germinate than Tohiti rattan and the best treatment of dormancy breaking was used immersion with coconut water. In noko rattan, broken dormancy of the 13 th day with germination capacity of 91.98%, mean germination time of 32.92 days and a germination value of 0.001. Tohiti rattan was able to break dormancy in the 29 th day with 88.67% of germination capacity, 58.63 days of mean germination time and 0.001 of germination value.

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Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Seed Dormancy Breaking Techniques of Two Species of Rattan in Central Sulawesi’s Mainstay: Daemonorops robusta Warb.ex Beccari and Calamus inops Beccari ex Heyne

Agustarini¹,

Prameswari²

2020

J.Perbenihan.Tan.Hutan

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“…Informasi tersebut dapat digunakan untuk kepentingan pemerintah daerah setempat dan untuk pengembangan di masa yang akan datang. Penelitian rotan di Indonesia sudah banyak dilakukan, antara lain Jasni et al (2007Jasni et al ( , 2010Jasni et al ( , 2012, Kalima (2001Kalima ( , 2004Kalima ( , 2008, , Kalima & Sutisna (2005), Rustiami (2009aRustiami ( , 2009bRustiami ( , 2011, dan Telu (2005).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

“…Identifikasi jenis-jenis tumbuhan rotan dilakukan dengan membandingkan spesimen koleksi rotan dengan buku manual dan panduan lapangan, Buku-buku acuan yang digunakan adalah yang ditulis oleh Dransfieeld (1979), Dransfield & Manokaran (1996), Dransfield et al (2008), Rustiami (2011), Baja-Lapis (2010, dan Peters & Henderson (2014).…”

Section: Bahan Dan Metodeunclassified

“…C. inops selain dikenal dengan nama tohiti, juga dikenal nama rotan tungka, rotan ronti, dan rotan samole. Jenis C. inops merupakan jenis endemik Sulawesi (Sulawesi Tengah, Selatan Tenggara) (Rustiami 2011). Berdasarkan hasil analisis diketahui rotan tohiti merupakan jenis rotan bernilai ekonomi tinggi, sangat tahan terhadap bubuk, dan termasuk rotan berkualitas prima kelas 1, dapat digunakan sebagai bahan baku mebel (Jasni et al 2012).…”

Section: Calamus Inops Beccari Ex Heyneunclassified

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Karakterisasi Jenis Andalan Setempat Rotan di Kabupaten Donggala, Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah

Kalima

Prameswari

2018

BPN

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<p>Rotan alam di Provinsi Sulawesi sudah semakin berkurang akibat eksploitasi yang kurang terkendali dan banyak jenis rotan yang sudah hampir punah. Jenis tersebut laku di pasaran, namun tidak diimbangi dengan penanaman kembali. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, prioritas penelitian dan pengembangan jenis andalan setempat rotan sangat penting. Rotan merupakan jenis rotan unggulan, memiliki peluang pasar yang baik, dan dapat diterima oleh masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan mendeskripsikan jenis tumbuhan andalan setempat rotan di Hutan Dolago Tanggunung, Desa Nupabomba, Kecamatan Tanantovea, Kabupaten Donggala, Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif dengan teknik survei dan pengumpulan data. Hasil penelitian ditemukan empat spesies tumbuhan andalan setempat rotan, yaitu Daemonorops macroptera (Miq.) Beccari), D. robusta Warb. ex Beccari, D. lamprolepis Beccari, dan Calamus inops Beccari ex Heyne. Populasi empat spesies rotan di kawasan hutan ini jarang ditemukan. Dengan kondisi ini perlu tindakan pengembangan budi daya rotan melalui konservasi ex situ.</p>

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“…Discovery of the “peculiar,” “beautiful,” and “unique” flora continues (Brambach, Coode, Biagioni, & Culmsee, 2016; Bramley, 2012; Cámara‐Leret & Veldkamp, 2011; Kartonegoro, Bone, & Atkins, 2018; Low, 2013; Rugayah & Sunarti, 2017; Rustiami & Henderson, 2017). Knowledge of floristics across much of the island is still lacking, however, with low density of botanical collections and forest monitoring plots (Brearley et al, 2019; Kessler et al, 2002).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Floristics of forests across low nutrient soils in Sulawesi, Indonesia

et al. 2020

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The bioregion of Wallacea is made up of the islands between Borneo and New Guinea. It has high species richness and endemism, and its forests are threatened by human land-use change (Myers, Mittermeier, Mittermeier, Da Fonseca, & Kent, 2000). Wallacean islands are key to the dispersal and diversification of the few well-studied taxa (Moyle et al., 2016; Rowe et al., 2019; Tänzler et al., 2016), yet most taxa in Wallacea are poorly studied. Wallacea's largest island is Sulawesi, and its diversity is of such interest that it was described by Alfred Russell Wallace as wonderfully rich in peculiar forms; many of which are singular or beautiful, and are in some cases absolutely unique (Wallace, 1869).

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A Synopsis of Calamus (Arecaceae) in Sulawesi

Cited by 5 publications

References 4 publications

Seed Dormancy Breaking Techniques of Two Species of Rattan in Central Sulawesi’s Mainstay: Daemonorops robusta Warb.ex Beccari and Calamus inops Beccari ex Heyne

Seed Dormancy Breaking Techniques of Two Species of Rattan in Central Sulawesi’s Mainstay: Daemonorops robusta Warb.ex Beccari and Calamus inops Beccari ex Heyne

Karakterisasi Jenis Andalan Setempat Rotan di Kabupaten Donggala, Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah

Floristics of forests across low nutrient soils in Sulawesi, Indonesia

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