2024
DOI: 10.1002/hcs2.79
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A systematic evaluation of the performance of GPT‐4 and PaLM2 to diagnose comorbidities in MIMIC‐IV patients

Peter Sarvari,
Zaid Al‐fagih,
Abdullatif Ghuwel
et al.

Abstract: BackgroundGiven the strikingly high diagnostic error rate in hospitals, and the recent development of Large Language Models (LLMs), we set out to measure the diagnostic sensitivity of two popular LLMs: GPT‐4 and PaLM2. Small‐scale studies to evaluate the diagnostic ability of LLMs have shown promising results, with GPT‐4 demonstrating high accuracy in diagnosing test cases. However, larger evaluations on real electronic patient data are needed to provide more reliable estimates.MethodsTo fill this gap in the l… Show more

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