“…The four processes in this study are the formulation of a specific review question, a comprehensive and in-depth search of primary studies, the establishment of inclusion and exclusion criteria, and the evaluation of the quality of the included studies. This is because phenomenology and history can work well together (Tama & Sulistyaningrum, 2023;Yusuf, Afrizal, & Alfiandi, 2022). This type of research involves collecting data from various sources of library information, such as books, encyclopedias, scientific journals, newspapers, magazines, and other documents.…”