“…However, over the last three decades, scholars have progressively developed mesoscopic computational methods founded on statistical mechanics, notably the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM). Owing to innate advantages for parallelization and resolving complex boundaries, LBM has attained widespread adoption for simulating phenomena such as multiphase flow [6], deformable fluid-filled bodies [7], fluid-structure interaction [8], Phase Change Material Energy Storage [9], fuel cells [10], acoustics [11], combustion applications [12], boiling, and evaporation [13].…”