“…To properly respond to such enormous health needs in refugee populations, culturally distinctive challenges and gaps that derive disparities should be better considered and addressed. Poor medical access and low formal help-seeking among foreign-born populations are in part due to unbridged gaps in communication, health beliefs and expectations (Cauce et al, 2002;Chang, Chen, & Alegría, 2014;Lee & Hadeed, 2009 (Goodkind, Hang, & Yang, 2004), faith-based, lay-led interventions (Lang, Zoellner, Graham, Marks, & Feeny, 2016;Yick & Oomen-Early, 2009), promotora or health promoters in Latino/a communities (Fisher et al, 2014;Ramchand et al, 2017), and community-based, peer-led health workshop in the Bhutanese community (Im & Rosenberg, 2016). These interventions adopted a peer-to-peer, mutual aid or mutual learning model outside healthcare systems, promoting community health and mental health through a public health approach emphasising prevention and wellness.…”