2016
DOI: 10.1515/revneuro-2016-0026
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A systematic review of the neurobiological underpinnings of borderline personality disorder (BPD) in childhood and adolescence

Abstract: AbstractContemporary theories for the aetiology of borderline personality disorder (BPD) take a lifespan approach asserting that inborn biological predisposition is potentiated across development by environmental risk factors. In this review, we present and critically evaluate evidence on the neurobiology of BPD in childhood and adolescence, compare this evidence to the adult literature, and contextualise within a neurodevelopmental framework. A systematic review was conducted … Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(38 citation statements)
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“…Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is a chronic mental disorder, which often first manifests in adolescence (Kaess, Brunner, & Chanen, 2014;Winsper et al, 2016;. It comprises a wide range of debilitating symptoms including mood instability, inappropriate anger, impulsive behaviour, disturbances in self-identity, unstable relationships, abandonment fears, and self-harm (Lieb, Zanarini, Schmahl, Linehan, & Bohus, 2004).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is a chronic mental disorder, which often first manifests in adolescence (Kaess, Brunner, & Chanen, 2014;Winsper et al, 2016;. It comprises a wide range of debilitating symptoms including mood instability, inappropriate anger, impulsive behaviour, disturbances in self-identity, unstable relationships, abandonment fears, and self-harm (Lieb, Zanarini, Schmahl, Linehan, & Bohus, 2004).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Le trouble de la personnalité borderline présente une héritabilité modérée : une étude sur les jumeaux montre un taux d'héritabilité entre 0,3 et 0,76 37 .…”
Section: Facteurs Génétiquesunclassified
“…Des recherches sur le polymorphisme du gène du transporteur à la sérotonine (5-HTTLPR) ont montré une association entre ce gène et des traits borderline chez des jeunes entre 9 et 15 ans. Des études chez les adultes sur cet allèle ont également rapporté une augmentation de la probabilité d'un diagnostic de trouble borderline s'il était associé à une histoire d'abus dans l'enfance 37 .…”
Section: Facteurs Génétiquesunclassified
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