2009
DOI: 10.1063/1.3068531
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A systematic understanding of orbital energy shift in polar solvent

Abstract: The orbital energy of molecule is significantly shifted upon going from gas phase to solution phase. Based on Koopmans' theorem, the shift should be related to the change of ionization potential. However, the computed shift looks usually random and clear understanding has not been attained yet. Furthermore it is obtained only after solving complicated equations. In this study, we report a systematic framework for understanding the orbital energy shift by solvation effect and simple approximate formulae are pre… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…34,[44][45][46][47] We therefore determined, in the first step, the geometry of deposition through BB-type adsorption, using periodic slab model for vacuum and cluster method for solvent calculations. The optimized geometries of deposition on (TiO2) 38 cluster surface in acetonitrile is shown in Fig. 8.…”
Section: Ct-character Excited States and Solvatochromic Shiftsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…34,[44][45][46][47] We therefore determined, in the first step, the geometry of deposition through BB-type adsorption, using periodic slab model for vacuum and cluster method for solvent calculations. The optimized geometries of deposition on (TiO2) 38 cluster surface in acetonitrile is shown in Fig. 8.…”
Section: Ct-character Excited States and Solvatochromic Shiftsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In general, electronic structure is considered to be significantly affected by solvation, and even the order of orbital‐energy level could be exchanged . In pCA, however, the excitation energy in aqueous solution is not much different from the isolated molecule, and shows slight red shift with all the computations (Table ); PCM (∼0.3 eV) and RISM‐SCF‐SEDD (∼0.1 eV), which is consistent with the fact that the absorption property is hardly affected by solvation.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Iida et al [42] have discussed a systematic framework for understanding the orbital energy shifts that arises due to the effect of solvation. The orbital energy shift of ith level, ∆ i , is proportional to the dot product of the change in the dipole moment associated with ith molecular orbital ( ∆µ i ) and total dipole moment of the molecule ( µ 0 ), i.e., Figure 6 shows the spatial distributions and dipole moments for HOMO and LUMO as well as the total dipole moment of the representative compact and extended configurations of NC system.…”
Section: Ground State Electronic Structurementioning
confidence: 99%