This first part of a planned review on developments in the field of total and formal total synthesis of the post-secodine indole alkaloids concentrates on primary alkaloid types. It reviews the synthesis of secodine, aspidospermane, pseudoaspidospermane and ibogane alkaloids; andranginine is also included. It covers the literature from 1992-1993 up to approximately May 2004. A review with 179 references.