2017
DOI: 10.1111/papt.12143
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A treatment development study of a cognitive and mindfulness‐based therapy for adolescents with co‐occurring post‐traumatic stress and substance use disorder

Abstract: Objective. Substance use is common among adolescents with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). We aimed to develop and study an integrated treatment for adolescents with co-occurring disorders.Design. This is a therapy development and open pilot trial study of a manualized therapy for adolescents with post-traumatic stress, depression, and substance use that uses a combination of cognitive therapy (CT) and mindfulness.Methods. Descriptive statistics and paired sample t-tests were calculated to assess for cha… Show more

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Cited by 42 publications
(60 citation statements)
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“…After consumption, ethanol increases the risk of all types of injuries caused by traffic accidents, self-inflicted injuries, etc. [2,3,4,5].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After consumption, ethanol increases the risk of all types of injuries caused by traffic accidents, self-inflicted injuries, etc. [2,3,4,5].…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mindfulness interventions have been administered to adolescent populations in both resilience building and treatment contexts, including as part of large-scale health promotion initiatives. For example, in treatment contexts, findings demonstrate that mindfulness can lead to improvements in adolescents' levels of (but not limited to) (i) anxiety and depression (Zoogman et al 2014), (ii) rumination, hostility, negative coping, intrusive thoughts, emotional arousal and stress in interpersonal relationships (Sibinga et al 2013), (iii) co-occurring post-traumatic stress and substance use disorder (Fortuna et al 2018) and (iv) diabetes (Shomaker et al 2017). Findings likewise demonstrate that mindfulness can be an effective means for building resilience via improvements in (for example) healthy lifestyle behaviours such as physical exercise (Salmoirago-Blotcher et al 2018); working memory capacity (Quach et al 2016); emotional wellbeing (Galla 2016); optimism and social competent behaviours (Schonert-Reichl and Lawlor 2010); and self-compassion, perceived stress and life satisfaction (Bluth et al 2015).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The patient sample size (n = 360) was chosen to achieve adequate power to detect meaningful effect sizes on the primary outcomes. 33 The actual sample (n = 341) approximates the target sample size with attrition. We used effect sizes from similar studies with Latino populations and a pilot study 34 to estimate the sample needed to have 80% power to detect substantial treatment effects.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%