A Tree-Based Distributed Permutation Routing Protocol in Multi-Hop Wireless Sensors Network

Bomgni, Alain Bertrand; Fute, Elie Tagne; Sindjoung, Miguel Landry Foko; Djamegni, Clémentin Tayou

doi:10.4236/wsn.2016.86010

Cited by 9 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 16 publications

(38 reference statements)

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“…Time of delivery, energy usage, and data dependability are all taken into account. B o m g n i et al [34] has proposed the Improved Permutation-based Routing Protocol (IPRP) as a way to save energy. It settles the dispute about the unlimited memory capacity of routing systems.…”

Section: Energy Efficient Clustering Protocolsmentioning

confidence: 99%

An Insight on Clustering Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks

Raju¹,

Lochanambal²

2022

Cybernetics and Information Technologies

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Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) have drawn the attention of many researchers as well as general users in recent years. Since WSN has a wide range of applications, including environmental monitoring, medical applications, and surveillance, their usage is not limited. As energy is a major constraint in WSN, it is necessary to employ techniques that reduce energy consumption in order to extend the network’s lifetime. Clustering, data aggregation, duty cycling, load balancing, and efficient routing are some of the techniques used to reduce energy consumption. In this paper, we discuss in details about clustering, its properties, the existing clustering protocols. The clustering protocols that support data aggregation will also be discussed. The paper concludes with considering the impact of clustering and data aggregation in WSN.

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Section: Energy Efficient Clustering Protocolsmentioning

confidence: 99%

An Insight on Clustering Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks

Raju¹,

Lochanambal²

2022

Cybernetics and Information Technologies

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“…Only single data packets are sent to neighbours in a single hop, whereas multi-hop data packets are sent simultaneously to more neighbours, consuming more resources. B o m g n i et al [18] propose the Improved Permutation-based Routing Protocol (IPRP) for high energy conservation. It resolves the debate over infinite memory capacity, which is present in the majority of routing protocols.…”

Section: Clustering and Routing Protocolsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Role of Clustering, Routing Protocols, MAC protocols and Load Balancing in Wireless Sensor Networks: An Energy-Efficiency Perspective

Munusamy¹,

Vijayan²,

Ezhilarasi³

2021

Cybernetics and Information Technologies

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Wireless networks play an important role in science, including medicine, agriculture, the military, geography, and so on. The main issue with a network of wireless sensors is how to manage resource utilization to extend its lifetime. This paper investigates the various aspects of increased energy usage that may improve network life. Variables related to energy consumption and various performance metrics are investigated in terms of energy efficiency. To investigate how the network’s energy usage can be managed, a quick overview of clustering protocols, routing protocols, MAC protocols, and load balancing protocols is conducted. This paper can provide researchers with an idea of the various parameters that influence energy consumption and what methodologies could be adapted by each parameter to conserve energy, thereby extending the network’s lifetime.

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“…Initially, an Improved Permutation‐based Routing Protocol (IPRP) is proposed for ensuring energy effectiveness in WSNs 11 . IPBRP is determined to be proposed for high rate of energy conservation in the sensor nodes such that the lifetime of the network is maximized.…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

An Energy‐Proficient Clustering‐Inspired Routing Protocol using Improved Bkd‐tree for Enhanced Node Stability and Network Lifetime in Wireless Sensor Networks

Janakiraman¹,

Priya

2020

Int J Communication

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Energy conservation in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is essential for improving the stability of sensor nodes and network lifetime. An energyproficient clustering-based routing protocol is necessary for efficient cluster formation and Cluster Head (CH) selection to sustain Quality of Service (QoS). In this paper, an Improved Bkd-Tree-Inspired Energy-eFficient Clusteringbased Routing Protocol (IBkd-Tree-IEFCRP) is propounded as a potential strategy for guaranteeing significant cluster formation and management. It is proposed as an effective strategy in CH node allocation that handles the impacts of QoS during the process of data dissemination. This IBkd-Tree-IEFCRP is proposed to deal with energy saving with respect to data traffic by including a strategy of cluster formation which incorporates the benefits of partition data structure that incorporates animprovedBkd-treealgorithm.Italsoconcentrates ontheprocessofCHselection by integrating a reactive approach that enhances throughput with minimized energy, delay and jitter. The simulation experiments of the proposed IBkd-Tree-IEFCRP confirm a better performance in improving the average throughput by 13.21%, reducing the energy consumptions by 12.96%, minimizing the delay by 11.98% and reducing the jitter by 14.24% when compared to the baseline kdimensional tree algorithm (kd-tree algorithm), Weighting and Parameter Optimization-based Energy-Efficient Clustering Routing Protocol (WPO-EECRP), Improved Clustering by Fast Search and Finding of Density Peaks (ICFSFDP), and Energy-based Cluster Centered Routing Protocol (ECCRP) taken for comparison. The proposed IBkd-Tree-IEFCRP is also identified to reduce delay by 8.42% and jitter by 7.18% and increase throughput by 6.84% when compared to the benchmarked protocols for different number of rounds.

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A Tree-Based Distributed Permutation Routing Protocol in Multi-Hop Wireless Sensors Network

Cited by 9 publications

References 16 publications

An Insight on Clustering Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks

An Insight on Clustering Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks

Role of Clustering, Routing Protocols, MAC protocols and Load Balancing in Wireless Sensor Networks: An Energy-Efficiency Perspective

An Energy‐Proficient Clustering‐Inspired Routing Protocol using Improved Bkd‐tree for Enhanced Node Stability and Network Lifetime in Wireless Sensor Networks

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