-Multi-band radios are necessary nowadays to provide optimal data rates in a network with a varied and greasy landscape of coverage areas (3G, HSPA, LTE, etc.). As required the number of bands are increased, the total cost of discrete RF filters justifies the use of tunable RF filters. Tunable filters are one of the key to signal chain amalgamation. The main requirements for a tunable filter are high unloaded quality factor, wide tuning range, high tuning speed, high linearity, and small size. Tunable filters play a vital role in many RF receiver applications. These filters are used to separate or combine different frequencies bands because the electromagnetic spectrum is limited and has to be shared. Tunable RF filters are used to select or confine the RF signals within assigned spectral limits. Thanks to the numerous technology and the recent developments in design and implementations of the tunable RF filters, usage of these filters has increased exponentially. Emerging applications such as wireless communications continue to challenge RF/microwave filters with ever more stringent requirements higher performance, smaller size, lighter weight, and lower cost. Depending on the requirements and specifications, RF filters may be designed as lumped element or distributed element circuits. They may be realized in various transmission line structures, such as waveguide, coaxial line, and micro strip. Compared to the other types of filter, a tunable filter has its own place. There are many challenging research problems existing with tunable filters. Beginning with an overview of the tunable filters literature, this paper compares and discuss about the various tunable solutions and their issues with different types of tuning. High performance filters necessitate high resonator quality factors. Although filters are traditionally treated as passive devices, tunable filters need to be treated as active devices. Tuning elements invariably introduce non-linearities that limit the useful power handling of the tunable filter.