2005
DOI: 10.1109/tap.2005.844405
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A two-dimensional time-domain finite element formulation for periodic structures

Abstract: A formulation is presented for a two-dimensional time-domain finite-element method (FEM-TD) that incorporates periodic boundaries. The specifics of the method are shown for scattering problems, but it should be straightforward to extend it to radiation problems. The method solves for a transformed field variable (instead of solving directly for the electric field) in order to easily enable periodic boundary conditions in the time domain. The accuracy and stability of the method is demonstrated by a series of e… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…It is assumed that the weighting function W satisfies a similar periodic boundary condition as the field [39] W Using finite element geometric discretisation the following matrix equation is obtained from (10), (12) and (13) (see (14)) where j = e jv 0 f and j = e −jv 0 f…”
Section: Unit-cell Fefd-mnrbc Formulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…It is assumed that the weighting function W satisfies a similar periodic boundary condition as the field [39] W Using finite element geometric discretisation the following matrix equation is obtained from (10), (12) and (13) (see (14)) where j = e jv 0 f and j = e −jv 0 f…”
Section: Unit-cell Fefd-mnrbc Formulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Considerable work was done in the frequency-domain finite-element modelling of plane wave scattering from (infinite) planar periodic structures, both two-dimensional (2D) singly periodic and three-dimensional (3D) doubly periodic (for example see [2][3][4][5]) using Floquet's theorem [6]. Subsequently, such 2D and 3D work was extended to the time domain (for example see [7][8][9][10][11][12]). Recently, frequency-domain finite-element research work was done in the area of scattering and radiation from finite planar arrays (for example see [13][14][15][16][17][18][19]).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Before extensive numerical calculations are performed, the plane wave scattering by a 2-D periodic structure containing cylindrical dielectric rods arrays [32] (relative dielectric constant , diameter is 4 mm, the period is 9 mm, and incident angle is 50 ) was calculated to verify the accuracy of the proposed computer program. We employed the staircase approach to partition the circular cylinders into many very fine rectangular slices.…”
Section: Verification Of the Computer Programmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The numerical methods for resolving scattering-and guidingcharacteristics, and the electromagnetic fields with the 2-D periodic structures have been well developed. To mention a few, these methods include modal transmission line [23]- [27], generalized scattering matrix [28], lattice-sum for 2-D cylinders array [29], finite-difference time domain [30] and finite-element frequency (and time) domain methods [31], [32].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A number of numerical methods have been developed for the simulation of periodic structures in both frequency and time domains [5,6]. The finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method is frequently used to analyze periodic structures for it is a transient technique and efficient for wideband applications [7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%