“…However, as aforementioned, some travelers are captive to one travel mode for most daily trips due to social, economic, and physical issues. Few studies consider mode captivity in the combined travel choice problems, only one paper (to the best of our knowledge) focuses on algorithm development for solving an MMNE problem with considering captive mode traveler and route overlapping (Ryu et al, 2018). In this paper, we consider the captive mode travelers in the MMNE problem by adopting the dogit model (Gaudry and Dagenais, 1979) to consider the captive mode choice behavior, and the path-size logit (PSL, Ben-Akiva and Bierlaire, 1999) The paper contributes to the literature in two aspects:…”