2019
DOI: 10.3390/su11051501
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A Two-Step Approach to Solar Power Generation Prediction Based on Weather Data Using Machine Learning

Abstract: Photovoltaic systems have become an important source of renewable energy generation. Because solar power generation is intrinsically highly dependent on weather fluctuations, predicting power generation using weather information has several economic benefits, including reliable operation planning and proactive power trading. This study builds a model that predicts the amounts of solar power generation using weather information provided by weather agencies. This study proposes a two-step modeling process that c… Show more

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Cited by 88 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…The method is based on historical weather data; there is a high correlation between the weather conditions in the present or past, and the solar power generation in the future. For solar power estimation, artificial neural networks, support vector machine (SVM), and machine learning have been utilized [36][37][38]. Techniques that use Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), a time-series analysis method for weather data [39,40], as well as techniques that use both the past and current weather data, have also been proposed.…”
Section: Solar Power Estimation and Inverter Efficiency Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The method is based on historical weather data; there is a high correlation between the weather conditions in the present or past, and the solar power generation in the future. For solar power estimation, artificial neural networks, support vector machine (SVM), and machine learning have been utilized [36][37][38]. Techniques that use Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), a time-series analysis method for weather data [39,40], as well as techniques that use both the past and current weather data, have also been proposed.…”
Section: Solar Power Estimation and Inverter Efficiency Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The prediction results of the forecasting models are evaluated using the mean absolute error (MAE) [29], root means squire error (RMSE) and the r 2 metrics [30]. r 2 is a statistical performances metric that gives a measure of the closeness between the actual and predicted data.…”
Section: Forecasting Error Metricsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The load forecasts help to identify strategies to optimize the operating mechanisms in a determined period and thus ensure the demand even in situations adverse to the system [ 1 ]. Accompanying the rapid advances in forecasting theory [ 2 , 3 ] and machine learning [ 4 , 5 , 6 ], the technology in the energy forecasting research area has also developed rapidly [ 7 ]. Additionally, the popular prediction methods for the generation and demand of energy can be divided into two categories.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%