“…These ideas are also quite similar to the political and administrative philosophies of Hannah Arendt and Mary Parker Follett (Stivers, 2002, 2008; Stout, 2010a; Stout & Love, 2015a; Stout & Staton, 2011), or what has been called the Collaborative Tradition of public administration (Stout, 2009, 2013). Governance practices for collaboration with citizens (Vigoda, 2002) include citizen governance (Box, 1998), deliberative democracy and participatory policy making (Ansell, 2011; deLeon, 1992; Dryzek, 1990; Fischer, 2003; Forester, 1999; Fox & Miller, 1995), public engagement (Ansell & Gash, 2008; Fung, 2004; Innes & Booher, 2004; King et al, 1998; Nabatchi & Leighninger, 2015), coproduction in implementation (Sharp, 1980; Souza & Neto, 2019; Whitaker, 1980), participatory action research (Bartels, 2012; Cook & Wagenaar, 2012; Vandenbussche et al, 2020), and collaborative network governance (Keast et al, 2004). These varied practices assume people’s capacity to work together in self-governance.…”