effi ciency (PCE) of the record perovskite solar cells (PVSCs) has already reached over 20%, [ 6 ] making it a potential contender for new generation photovoltaic technology.The perovskite semiconductors can be adopted in various types of solar cell architectures including perovskite-sensitized solar cells, [ 1 ] meso-superstructured solar cells and planar heterojunction (PHJ) solar cells. [ 7,8 ] The latter one, which has a device architecture resembles that of polymer solar cells, is particularly attractive for potential commercialization due to the simplicity of the device structure, low-temperature solution processibility, as well as the potential of large-scale manufacturing using a continuous coating technique on fl exible substrates. [8][9][10][11][12][13][14] The most commonly used inverted device architecture for PHJ PVSCs is ITO/ poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly (styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS)/perovskite/ phenyl-C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PC 61 BM)/metal, in which the PEDOT:PSS and PC 61 BM serve as hole-transporting layer (HTL) and electron-transporting layer (ETL), respectively. Recent advances in optimizing the perovskite morphology and cathode interface have resulted in high PCE in the PEDOT:PSSbased PVSCs. [15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23] However, the open-circuit voltage ( V oc ) (0.90-0.95 V) in the PEDOT:PSS-based PVSCs is typically lower than that (≈1.05 V) obtained from meso-superstructured PVSCs due to the mismatched workfunction between PEDOT:PSS and the valence band of perovskite semiconductor. Therefore, new anode modifi cation is also important to fully unveil the potential of inverted PHJ PVSCs. [ 3,7,[24][25][26][27] Although several inorganicbased HTLs have been exploited to enhance the V oc and PCE of PHJ PVSCs, the severe surface charge recombination due to the presence of surface traps in the metal oxide limits their performance and the high temperature sintering process (>300 °C) required for preparing oxide fi lms with high crystallinity make it incompatible for roll-to-roll printing process and limits its practical applications. [ 12,[28][29][30][31] PEDOT:PSS is generally used as anode interlayer because of its solution processibility, good electrical property, low processing temperature, and commercial availability. Nevertheless,