“…x (t +1)=x (t )+ M x r (t )+ M x vo (t )+ M x vb ( t) (13) y (t +1)= y( t)+M y r (t )+M y vo (t )+M y vb (t ) (14) where (x (t ), y (t )) and (x (t +1), y (t +1)) are the current location and the newly computed location of the agent; M x r , M x vo and M x vb are the motion displacements along the x-coordinate under the received virtual forces F r i , F vo i and F vb i , respectively; M y r , M y vo and M y vb are the motion displacements along the y-coordinate under F r i , F vo i and F vb i , respectively.…”