2017
DOI: 10.1002/bdr2.1025
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Abdominal Wall Defects in Greenland 1989–2015

Abstract: This study confirms the increasing prevalence of gastroschisis in Greenland in the period from 1989 to 2015. The average was 10.7 per 10,000 liveborn and -stillborn infants and, to the best of our knowledge, this is the highest prevalence ever reported. Birth Defects Research 109:836-842, 2017. © 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

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Cited by 16 publications
(18 citation statements)
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“…Omphalocele prevalence estimates are roughly one-half those of gastroschisis, but the omphalocele prevalence may be underestimated due to the higher proportion of fetal deaths and terminations of omphalocele cases compared to gastroschisis (Akhtar et al, 2012;Brantberg et al, 2004;Kuleva et al, 2012;Perry et al, 2017;Springett et al, 2014). In addition, infants with omphalocele are more likely to be early preterm deliveries and have very low birth weights compared to infants with gastroschisis (Anderson et al, 2018;Bugge et al, 2017;Feldkamp et al, 2016;Marshall et al, 2015). Despite the increase in prevalence of gastroschisis that has been well-documented in the literature, it is clear that omphalocele also presents a large burden for families and the healthcare system.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Omphalocele prevalence estimates are roughly one-half those of gastroschisis, but the omphalocele prevalence may be underestimated due to the higher proportion of fetal deaths and terminations of omphalocele cases compared to gastroschisis (Akhtar et al, 2012;Brantberg et al, 2004;Kuleva et al, 2012;Perry et al, 2017;Springett et al, 2014). In addition, infants with omphalocele are more likely to be early preterm deliveries and have very low birth weights compared to infants with gastroschisis (Anderson et al, 2018;Bugge et al, 2017;Feldkamp et al, 2016;Marshall et al, 2015). Despite the increase in prevalence of gastroschisis that has been well-documented in the literature, it is clear that omphalocele also presents a large burden for families and the healthcare system.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Gastroschisis is one of the few major birth defects with a documented increasing birth prevalence in both resource-limited and resource-rich settings. In fact, the prevalence of gastroschisis has been increasing worldwide for decades (Bugge et al, 2017;Castilla, Mastroiacovo, & Orioli, 2008;Kazaura et al, 2004;Loane, Dolk, Bradbury, & Group, 2007;Whitehall, Kandasamy, Stalewski, & Gill, 2010) as well as in the United States (B. G. Benjamin, Ethen, Van Hook, Myers, & Canfield, 2010;Chabra, Gleason, Seidel, & Williams, 2011;Collins et al, 2007;Hougland, Hanna, Meyers, & Null, 2005;Jones et al, 2016;Kirby et al, 2013;Laughon et al, 2003;Salemi et al, 2009;Salihu, Pierre-Louis, Druschel, & Kirby, 2003;Short et al, 2019;St Louis et al, 2017;Vo & Langlois, 2015;Vu et al, 2008). Reasons for the increasing prevalence in gastroschisis are unknown; however, several risk factors are associated with this defect, especially young maternal age.…”
Section: Gastroschisismentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…If this is the mechanism that results in gastroschisis, the critical timing of an exposure may involve several months: before or after conception, or, before, during or after the merging of the body stalk and omphalomesenteric stalk (21–35 days postconception) 2. The prevalence of gastroschisis in recent decades shows a remarkable and worrying increasing trend in the USA3–6 and elsewhere,7 8 suggesting a role of an environmental factor yet unknown. Most infants with gastroschisis (approximately 80% in several studies)6 7 9 are born to women under 25 years of age, and rates are highest among infants born to the youngest mothers (<20 years of age), for reasons that are unclear.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%