1988
DOI: 10.1063/1.341707
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Ablative and acoustic response of pulsed UV laser-irradiated vascular tissue in a liquid environment

Abstract: Pulsed laser studies of the attenuation properties and ablation characteristics of vascular tissue in a liquid environment are reported. Acoustic waves produced by the thermoelastic effect and high fluence ablation have been studied, together with ablative removal rates for diseased and healthy tissue samples using the KrF, XeCl, and frequency-doubled YAG lasers. Tissue attenuation coefficients, ablation thresholds, and time scales are reported and compared with those for samples in air.

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Cited by 58 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…The absorption coefficient, μ a , can be estimated either from the maximum amplitude of the signal, if the PA efficiency,Γ, and the incident fluence, Φ 0 , are known, or by fitting a curve to the exponentially decaying slope. [49][50][51] More recently, a frequency domain method for quantification of μ a has been proposed by Guo et al 52 It too assumes a homogeneous, nonscattering medium, and the starting point is that the measured data will be pðtÞ as given in Eq. (21) convolved with a frequency-dependent transfer function that will depend on both the acoustic absorption and the measurement system frequency response.…”
Section: Homogeneous Nonscattering Medium: Beer's Lawmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The absorption coefficient, μ a , can be estimated either from the maximum amplitude of the signal, if the PA efficiency,Γ, and the incident fluence, Φ 0 , are known, or by fitting a curve to the exponentially decaying slope. [49][50][51] More recently, a frequency domain method for quantification of μ a has been proposed by Guo et al 52 It too assumes a homogeneous, nonscattering medium, and the starting point is that the measured data will be pðtÞ as given in Eq. (21) convolved with a frequency-dependent transfer function that will depend on both the acoustic absorption and the measurement system frequency response.…”
Section: Homogeneous Nonscattering Medium: Beer's Lawmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The theoretical background for multiplexing goes back to the early 1980s and is based on the assumption that excimer laser ablation induces a mass explosion of the irradiated atherosclerotic target rather than cutting it slice by slice by molecular photodecomposition [11,12]. As we have shown, pressure waves do accompany each laser pulse below and above the ablation threshold.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%
“…In the extension of this method to biomedical diagnosis [36], the biological tissue under test absorbs laser light and generates ultrasound detectable by a conventional piezoelectric transducer. The information carried by these ultrasonic signals is mainly related to the optical absorption properties of tissues, and the adoption of high-frequency, broad bandwidth receiver might permit to strongly enhance the actual diagnostic capability.…”
Section: B Opto-acoustic Spectroscopymentioning
confidence: 99%