Inclusive jet production cross-sections are measured in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of √ s = 8 TeV recorded by the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider at CERN. The total integrated luminosity of the analysed data set amounts to 20.2 fb −1 . Double-differential cross-sections are measured for jets defined by the anti-k t jet clustering algorithm with radius parameters of R = 0.4 and R = 0.6 and are presented as a function of the jet transverse momentum, in the range between 70 GeV and 2.5 TeV and in six bins of the absolute jet rapidity, between 0 and 3.0. The measured cross-sections are compared to predictions of quantum chromodynamics, calculated at next-to-leading order in perturbation theory, and corrected for non-perturbative and electroweak effects. The level of agreement with predictions, using a selection of different parton distribution functions for the proton, is quantified. Tensions between the data and the theory predictions are observed. 5 Event and jet selection 5 6 Jet energy calibration and resolution 6 6.1 Jet reconstruction 6 6.2 Jet energy calibration 6 6.3 Jet energy scale uncertainties 7 6.4 Jet energy resolution and uncertainties 8 6.5 Jet angular resolution and uncertainties 97 Unfolding of detector effects 98 Propagation of the statistical and systematic uncertainties 10 9 Theoretical predictions 11 9.1 Next-to-leading-order QCD calculation 11 9.2 Electroweak corrections 13 9.3 Non-perturbative corrections
Conclusion 27A Quantitative comparison of data to NLO QCD calculations with alternate correlation scenarios 29The ATLAS collaboration 37-1 -
JHEP09(2017)020 1 IntroductionThe Large Hadron Collider (LHC) [1] at CERN, colliding protons on protons, provides a unique opportunity to explore the production of hadronic jets in the TeV energy range. In Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), jet production can be interpreted as the fragmentation of quarks and gluons produced in a short-distance scattering process. The inclusive jet production cross-section (p + p → jet + X) gives valuable information about the strong coupling constant (α s ) and the structure of the proton. It is also among the processes directly testing the experimentally accessible space-time distances. Next-to-leading-order (NLO) perturbative QCD calculations [2,3] give quantitative predictions of the jet production cross-sections. Progress in next-to-next-to-leading-order (NNLO) QCD calculations has been made over the past several years [4][5][6][7][8][9]. After the completion of the first calculations of some sub-processes [10,11], the complete NNLO QCD inclusive jet cross-section calculation was published recently [12].As fixed-order QCD calculations only make predictions for the quarks and gluons associated with the short-distance scattering process, corrections for the fragmentation of these partons to particles need to be applied. The measurements can also be compared to Monte Carlo event generator predictions that directly simulate the particles entering the detector. These event gen...