2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.nicl.2018.101619
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Abnormal topological organization of structural covariance networks in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

Abstract: Neuroimaging studies of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) have shown widespread alterations in structure, function, and connectivity in both motor and non-motor brain regions, suggesting multi-systemic neurobiological abnormalities that might impact large-scale brain networks. Here, we examined the alterations in the topological organization of structural covariance networks of ALS patients (N = 60) compared with normal controls (N = 60). We found that structural covariance networks of ALS pati… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(44 citation statements)
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References 132 publications
(178 reference statements)
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“…The use of the graph theory enables a topological study of the entire cerebral network, without targeting a priori regions of interest. Our results are in line with the reports of decreased of Eglob in previous studies (Zhang et al, 2019). Our findings also support the notion of widespread, multisystem, multi-network degeneration in ALS which has been conceived based on other structural (Keil et al, 2012; Menke et al, 2012; Bede et al, 2016; Müller et al, 2016) and functional methods (Agosta et al, 2011; Douaud et al, 2011; Geevasinga et al, 2017; Dukic et al, 2019; Nasseroleslami et al, 2019).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 94%
“…The use of the graph theory enables a topological study of the entire cerebral network, without targeting a priori regions of interest. Our results are in line with the reports of decreased of Eglob in previous studies (Zhang et al, 2019). Our findings also support the notion of widespread, multisystem, multi-network degeneration in ALS which has been conceived based on other structural (Keil et al, 2012; Menke et al, 2012; Bede et al, 2016; Müller et al, 2016) and functional methods (Agosta et al, 2011; Douaud et al, 2011; Geevasinga et al, 2017; Dukic et al, 2019; Nasseroleslami et al, 2019).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 94%
“…The brain regulation for ejaculation integrates the genital sensory, emotional, autonomic, and motor information (Giuliano, ). The subcortical brain regions have functional and anatomical connections with the frontal areas, which are involved in the regulation of emotion, cognitive function, and motor (Salvador et al ., ; Zhang et al ., ,b). Activation of the pre‐frontal cortex involves in mediating the erectile response and the emotional arousal (Georgiadis & Kringelbach, ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The interactions between peripheral and cerebral neural pathways are involved in the set of neuromuscular events of the ejaculatory reflex (Giuliano, ; Facchinetti et al ., ; Yusof et al ., ). The process of emission is under the control of sympathetic nervous system, which allows the closure of bladder neck and promotes seminal fluid to posterior urethra (Hong et al ., ; Zhang et al ., ,b). The phase of expulsion is controlled by the parasympathetic and somatic nervous system, as well as the perineal muscles (Alwaal et al ., ; Clement & Giuliano, ; Chéhensse et al ., ,b).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Using graph theoretical approaches, previous studies have shown that the brain networks of healthy subjects possess an economical small-world topology (i.e., high clustering coefficient and low path length), an architecture that enables both the specialization and the integration of distributed networks at low wiring costs (Bullmore and Sporns, 2009). In previous neuroimaging studies, altered small-world topology has been observed in various brain diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, reporting a suboptimal lattice-like network organization with an increased clustering coefficient and an increased path length (He et al, 2008;Zhang et al, 2012Zhang et al, , 2019Cao et al, 2013). Networks as such have been shown to be associated with reduced signal propagation speed and synchronizability compared with small-world networks, resulting in less efficiency in global integration (Strogatz, 2001).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%