2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.yexcr.2007.02.016
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Abrogation of TGFβ signaling induces apoptosis through the modulation of MAP kinase pathways in breast cancer cells

Abstract: Transforming growth factor beta (TGFβ) can modulate the activity of various MAP kinases. However, how this pathway may mediate TGFβ-induced malignant phenotypes remains elusive. We investigated the role of autocrine TGFβ signaling through MAP kinases in the regulation of cell survival in breast carcinoma MCF-7 cells and untransformed human mammary epithelial cells (HMECs). Our results show that abrogation of autocrine TGFβ signaling with the expression of a dominant negative type II TGFβ receptor (DNRII) or th… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(30 citation statements)
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“…6G). Additionally, we have previously shown that ectopic expression of a DNRII blocked TGF-␤ signaling and reduced the level of active ERK in the human MCF-7 breast cancer cell line, which contains a high level of autocrine TGF-␤ activity (40). Interestingly, we found that this DNRII-expressing MCF-7 cell line also has a lower level of the tyrosine-phosphorylated p52ShcA than the control vectortransfected cells (Fig.…”
Section: Shca Alters Role Of Tgf-␤ In Cellular Migration and Cell Grosupporting
confidence: 50%
“…6G). Additionally, we have previously shown that ectopic expression of a DNRII blocked TGF-␤ signaling and reduced the level of active ERK in the human MCF-7 breast cancer cell line, which contains a high level of autocrine TGF-␤ activity (40). Interestingly, we found that this DNRII-expressing MCF-7 cell line also has a lower level of the tyrosine-phosphorylated p52ShcA than the control vectortransfected cells (Fig.…”
Section: Shca Alters Role Of Tgf-␤ In Cellular Migration and Cell Grosupporting
confidence: 50%
“…This effect of DSW appears to be mediated through TGF-β and Wnt5a signaling, subsequently resulting in the attenuated expression of CD44. TGF-β is one of the well known signaling pathways that are involved in the survival of breast cancer cells and cell migration (32). Moreover, abrogation of autocrine TGF-β signaling in MDA-MB-231 cells with transfection of a kinase-inactive type II TGF-β receptor impaired the basal migratory potential by blocking both Smad-dependent and -independent signaling pathways (33).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Growth factor-regulated gene transcription and cell proliferation are blocked in mammalian cells when MAPK activity is inhibited (30)(31)(32), indicating that MAPKs are necessary for cell growth. Inhibition of ERK signaling using a MEK inhibitor, PD98059, induced apoptosis in MCF-7 cells (33,34). ERK activation was inversely correlated with apoptosis (35,36).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%