“…Similar flow equations have been studied by the mathematicians Brockett, Chu und Driessel, called double bracket flow [22][23][24]. Flow equations have been applied on a wide range of problems including the Anderson model [25,26], the spin-boson model [27], electronphonon interaction [28,29], quantum systems including an environment [30,31], spin chains with and without frustration [32][33][34][35], the quantum sine-Gordon models [36,37], Shastry-Sutherland lattices [38], spin ladders in copper nitrate [39], coupled spin ladders in the compound BiCu 2 PO 6 [40], the Kondo model out of equilibrium [41], and a quenched Hubbard model [42]. Very often the goal is to decouple subspaces M n of different numbers n of quasiparticles by the change of basis.…”