2010
DOI: 10.1097/ico.0b013e3181ae9038
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Absence of Phenotype-Genotype Correlation of Patients Expressing Mutations in the SLC4A11 Gene

Abstract: Corneal endothelial cells are more vulnerable to defects in the functional activity of SLC4A11 than cells of the striae vascularis of the inner ear. Both congenital hereditary endothelial dystrophy 2 and Harboyan syndrome have similar ocular phenotypes, ie, diffuse bilateral corneal edema present at birth or within the neonatal period; hence, audiometry must be performed to differentiate the two conditions.

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Cited by 15 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…The corneal endothelium is derived from neural crest cells, and it is possible that NaBC1, given its postulated role in cell growth and proliferation, is required for the growth, proliferation, and migration of neural crest cells. 31,32 However, none of the previous Slc4a11 KO models indicated reduced proliferation or accelerated cell death of corneal endothelial cells. 18,25,26 Our results show that the corneal endothelial cell density of young KO mice at 10 weeks of age was comparable with WT mice, suggesting that cell proliferation is unaffected during development and the population of the endothelium (Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The corneal endothelium is derived from neural crest cells, and it is possible that NaBC1, given its postulated role in cell growth and proliferation, is required for the growth, proliferation, and migration of neural crest cells. 31,32 However, none of the previous Slc4a11 KO models indicated reduced proliferation or accelerated cell death of corneal endothelial cells. 18,25,26 Our results show that the corneal endothelial cell density of young KO mice at 10 weeks of age was comparable with WT mice, suggesting that cell proliferation is unaffected during development and the population of the endothelium (Fig.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…23 Missense, nonsense, frameshift and splice site mutations leading to truncated protein in CHED, whereas missense and frameshift mutations in FECD and Harboyan syndrome have been described. 11,28,[31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41][42] These mutations are located throughout the protein in predicted N-terminal, cytosolic domains, transmembrane segments, and extracellular and cytosolic loops. Missense mutations in all three diseases are spread across different domains of the SLC4A11 protein and do not show any genotype-phenotype correlation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…I) Vision: corneal dystrophy. To date, nearly 60 mutations90 have been identified, scattered across the length of the BTR1 molecule, among individuals with corneal dystrophies(19,20,161,244,375,450,522,640,782,794,867,919,1011,1012). Pathological SLC4A11 mutations are most frequently inherited in a homozygous recessive manner, although numerous cases of compound heterozygous inheritance of SLC4A11 mutations have been described(20,244,375,782,919).…”
mentioning
confidence: 95%