“…α-alumina, that is, corundum, is one of the most widely used ceramic materials due to its excellent properties, such as high chemical stability, high thermal resistance, and high electrical resistance, and is considered to be an excellent adsorbent, with primary examples being radiation, high temperature, and corrosion. [1][2][3][4][5][6] The interface reactions of oxide/molecules dominate in many fields, such as lubricants, [7,8] electronic industries, [9] automobile engines, [10,11] and other transportation systems. [12,13] This material is utilized as an adsorbent, catalyst, and catalyst support in several environmentally important.…”