2010
DOI: 10.1364/oe.18.00a293
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Absorbing one-dimensional planar photonic crystal for amorphous silicon solar cell

Abstract: We report on the absorption of a 100nm thick hydrogenated amorphous silicon layer patterned as a planar photonic crystal (PPC), using laser holography and reactive ion etching. Compared to an unpatterned layer, electromagnetic simulation and optical measurements both show a 50% increase of the absorption over the 0.38-0.75micron spectral range, in the case of a one-dimensional PPC. Such absorbing photonic crystals, combined with transparent and conductive layers, may be at the basis of new photovoltaic solar c… Show more

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Cited by 77 publications
(42 citation statements)
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“…More specifically, for applications to photovoltaics it has been shown that trapping light beyond the commonly accepted limit of Lambertian light scattering is possible through the use of periodic photonic nanostructures [7][8]. The optical properties of such structures have been widely studied theoretically [9][10][11][12][13] and their integration has been mainly tried in a-Si, micromorph and organic based cells [14][15][16].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…More specifically, for applications to photovoltaics it has been shown that trapping light beyond the commonly accepted limit of Lambertian light scattering is possible through the use of periodic photonic nanostructures [7][8]. The optical properties of such structures have been widely studied theoretically [9][10][11][12][13] and their integration has been mainly tried in a-Si, micromorph and organic based cells [14][15][16].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The focusing of the trapped light in the solar cells increases the productivity and decreases the thickness of the solar cell. Thus, several light trapping concepts aim to increase the way the light travels and penetrates into the solar cell [9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nowadays, light scattering at textured interfaces is the most successfully used approach to enhance the J sc [2]; all recent certified efficiency records reported for thin-film silicon solar cells [3] were achieved on a textured surface. In the meantime, other more exotic approaches with high potential using elongated architectures [4][5][6][7][8], photonic crystals [9,10] or plasmonic effects [11][12][13] are under development.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%