“…These findings contrast sharply with the common perception that large spawners produce more eggs of higher quality, which is supported by numerous studies (Feiner & F I G U R E 2 Number of eggs per female (a; n = 30) and fertilization (open circles; n = 30) and hatching rates (filled circles; n = 29) (b) versus standard length of female pikeperch for all six observed spawning periods Höök, 2015) and is recognized for fisheries management (Birkeland & Dayton, 2005). In freshwater percids a similar positive relation of absolute fecundity and/or egg quality with female age and/or size was observed (Johnston, Lysack, & Leggett, 2012;Wiegand, Johnston, Martin, & Leggett, 2004;Żivkov & Petrova, 1993). In pikeperch, however, the relative fecundity does not always show such a clear linear relationship.…”