2004
DOI: 10.1088/0026-1394/41/3/001
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Ac–dc transfer measurements of highest accuracy with synchronous analogue-to-digital conversion

Abstract: This paper describes mathematical models for estimating measurement uncertainties of a new sampling primary standard for maintaining traceability of alternating current (ac) quantities to the time-invariant (or direct current (dc)) quantities of the International System of Units at the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB). A high-resolution analogue-to-digital conversion is used to determine effective values of ac quantities at low frequencies with uncertainty of some microvolts per volt and short measu… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…For the largest aperture time selected (T a = 400 µs) and signals from about 20 Hz to 100 Hz, the agreement between the two systems is better than 1 µV V −1 . These last results are very similar to those reported in [18,19]. For aperture times between 50 µs and 100 µs, the agreement is of the same order for signal frequencies between 100 Hz and 400 Hz.…”
Section: Dynamic Characterizationsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…For the largest aperture time selected (T a = 400 µs) and signals from about 20 Hz to 100 Hz, the agreement between the two systems is better than 1 µV V −1 . These last results are very similar to those reported in [18,19]. For aperture times between 50 µs and 100 µs, the agreement is of the same order for signal frequencies between 100 Hz and 400 Hz.…”
Section: Dynamic Characterizationsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…A calibrated multijunction TC (MJTC) was used in a fast synchronous ac-dc transfer measurement system, as described [15]. The deviations of each measurement with respect to the MJTC (i.e., MJTC mean is the zero reference line) is shown in Fig.…”
Section: B Ac Differential Measurementsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The precision is known to be improved dramatically by providing a feedback path of a voltage follower with another voltage follower [7]. We built a precision buffer amplifier [8] of the kind developed by Ihlenfeld at PTB (Physikalisch‐Technische Bundesanstalt, Germany), and compared it to our original design.…”
Section: Circuit Configurationmentioning
confidence: 99%