2012
DOI: 10.1021/la301915s
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Accelerating Applications of Metal–Organic Frameworks for Gas Adsorption and Separation by Computational Screening of Materials

Abstract: The selection of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) for gas adsorption and separation has become a significant challenge over the past decade because of the large number of new structures reported every year. We applied a multiscale computational approach to screen existing MOFs for CO(2)/N(2) separation. Pore characteristics of 1163 MOFs were analyzed by the method developed by Haldoupis, Nair, and Sholl (Haldoupis, E.; Nair, S.; Sholl, D. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc.2010, 132, 7528) using a simple steric model. On the … Show more

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Cited by 227 publications
(196 citation statements)
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“…Such screening studies have so far focused mostly on single-component adsorption of small, rigid, non-hydrogen-bonding molecules, such as short hydrocarbons [11][12][13][14][15] , carbon dioxide (refs 13,16-19) and hydrogen (refs 13,20). Many of them rely on extrapolation of single-component data 12,[16][17][18] to obtain mixture properties, and others rely predominantly on geometric analysis 13 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Such screening studies have so far focused mostly on single-component adsorption of small, rigid, non-hydrogen-bonding molecules, such as short hydrocarbons [11][12][13][14][15] , carbon dioxide (refs 13,16-19) and hydrogen (refs 13,20). Many of them rely on extrapolation of single-component data 12,[16][17][18] to obtain mixture properties, and others rely predominantly on geometric analysis 13 .…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, we would like to query these databases for more complex behaviour, the rigid approximation must be relaxed. It has been recognised that modeling flexibility is of paramount importance when screening materials 61 , particularly when their pore sizes are similar to the diameter of a gas particle [142][143][144] , or when modeling the breathing phenomena exhibited by some of these materials [145][146][147][148][149] . It is known, for example, that the mechanical stability of MOFs are generally worse than that of zeolites and dense hybrid materials, affecting their commercial-scale implementation 150 .…”
Section: H1 Outlook and Conclusionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…32 Molecular simulation is an important tool to investigate the gas transportation in the single phase, especially in filler crystals. 139 The interfacial structure between fillers and polymers influences the performance of composites significantly. It is hard to explore the filler-polymer interface at nanoscale using current experimental instruments or permeation models, while molecular modeling is an ideal method to fill this gap.…”
Section: Predictive Models For Gas Separation Performancementioning
confidence: 99%