This study examined the human development status (HDS) in selected residential areas of Lagos state; evaluated the personal ecological footprint (PEF) across the residential areas; and examined the relationship between personal ecological footprint and human development status in the study area. A structured and well calibrated ecological footprint model was adopted for the evaluation of personal ecological footprint of Lagos state. This model was retrieved from the Global Footprint Network and thus modified to suit the local environment. Individuals' PEF were assessed in terms of food consumption pattern, transportation, energy consumption, waste generation, clothing, water use and shelter. The result showed that human developmental status, in terms of income and level of education, was highest in the high