2002
DOI: 10.1109/50.988987
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Accurate calculation of eye diagrams and bit error rates in optical transmission systems using linearization

Abstract: We present a novel linearization method to calculate accurate eye diagrams and bit error rates (BERs) for arbitrary optical transmission systems and apply it to a dispersion-managed soliton (DMS) system. In this approach, we calculate the full nonlinear evolution using Monte Carlo methods. However, we analyze the data at the receiver assuming that the nonlinear interaction of the noise with itself in an appropriate basis set is negligible during transmission. Noise-noise beating due to the quadratic nonlineari… Show more

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Cited by 74 publications
(71 citation statements)
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“…Unfortunately, such a model ignores the intersymbol interference (ISI) that inevitably affects a modulated (non-CW) signal. An improved model, which accounts for ISI while still adopting the smallsignal PG model, was introduced by Holzlöhner et al [8], where they were able to evaluate the BER through a covariance matrix method. However, as pointed out in [8], the smallsignal model may fail when the noise is far from small with respect to the signal, as for instance in the tails of the noise probability density function (pdf) of the decision variable, especially when the system is operated at small OSNR.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Unfortunately, such a model ignores the intersymbol interference (ISI) that inevitably affects a modulated (non-CW) signal. An improved model, which accounts for ISI while still adopting the smallsignal PG model, was introduced by Holzlöhner et al [8], where they were able to evaluate the BER through a covariance matrix method. However, as pointed out in [8], the smallsignal model may fail when the noise is far from small with respect to the signal, as for instance in the tails of the noise probability density function (pdf) of the decision variable, especially when the system is operated at small OSNR.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When an equilibrium is found, we can investigate the stability of the system by perturbing the system using a complete set of modes, integrating over one round trip, and creating a transformation matrix. Holzlöhner et al [77] and Deconninck and Kutz [78] have discussed algorithms for carrying out this task. The eigenmodes of this transformation matrix are the periodically-stationary eigenmodes (BlochFloquet-Hill modes), and their eigenvalues determine the stability.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The OWC system still contains three central communication fragments which are the transmitter, the propagation channel and the receiver [14]. Figure 2 shows the basic illustration of the OWC system.…”
Section: Optical Wireless Communication (Owc)mentioning
confidence: 99%