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AbstractThis paper describes an integrated approach, based on corrosion modeling and laboratory testing, to optimize the use of carbon steel in corrosive service for applications such as downhole tubulars, pipelines, and facilities. This approach presents economic advantages, such as reducing the use of expensive corrosion resistant alloys, while ensuring the operational integrity of equipment and facilities. A key part of this integrated approach is to apply reliable corrosion models underpinned with laboratory data. To be most effective, the models should account for the relevant chemistry and physics of the corrosion process, including the effects of detailed water chemistry, liquid hydrocarbons, and the degree of protection from iron carbonate or iron sulfide scales. Ideally, models should account for variations in conditions and flow characteristics along the length of a wellbore or pipeline. Case studies are presented that demonstrate how corrosion modeling in conjunction with laboratory testing may be used to the selection of validate carbon steel for challenging applications.